Psychology 2e Overview

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What kind of license is the textbook content produced by OpenStax under?

Public Domain License

Commercial License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (correct)

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License

Which of the following statements is true regarding redistributing the textbook in a digital format?

Attribution must be retained on every page distributed (correct)

Attribution is not required for digital redistribution

Only the first page requires attribution

Digital redistribution is prohibited under the license

What is necessary when redistributing part of the textbook?

Permission must be obtained from the authors

Attribution must be retained on every digital format page view (correct)

Only a summary needs to be provided

Complete rewriting of the content

Which of the following ISBNs corresponds to the hardcover version of the textbook?

978-1-975076-45-0 Signup and view all the answers

What is the original publication year of the textbook?

2020 Signup and view all the answers

Where can users find more information about OpenStax?

<a href="https://openstax.org">https://openstax.org</a> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT subject to the Creative Commons license provided by OpenStax?

Textbook content Signup and view all the answers

What must be done when using the textbook as a bibliographic reference?

Provide a URL citation Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of Psychology 2e?

To meet scope and sequence requirements for a single-semester introduction to psychology course Signup and view all the answers

What aspect does Psychology 2e include when discussing psychological disorders?

Examinations of the DSM-5 Signup and view all the answers

How does OpenStax ensure the quality of its textbooks like Psychology 2e?

Through a rigorous review process and errata management Signup and view all the answers

Which feature is emphasized in Psychology 2e to engage learners?

Diverse cultural and community coverage Signup and view all the answers

What is one way that OpenStax adapts its textbooks based on user feedback?

By conducting specific surveys and customization analysis Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Psychology 2e from its first edition?

Targeted changes at the section level while maintaining overall organization Signup and view all the answers

How often does OpenStax update its textbooks?

Periodic updates when deemed pedagogically necessary Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary format available for accessing Psychology 2e?

Free web view and PDF, with print available at a low cost Signup and view all the answers

What is a hypothesis in the context of the scientific method?

A tentative explanation for a phenomenon. Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of psychological science's empirical approach?

To base conclusions on measurable observations and experiments. Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the relationship between psychology and biology?

Some areas of psychology incorporate biological aspects. Signup and view all the answers

Why is the hypothesis that a bird sings because it is happy not scientifically testable?

Happiness cannot be observed directly or measured. Signup and view all the answers

Why is it significant that psychology became accepted as its own academic discipline in the late 1800s?

It allowed for the scientific study of the mind and behavior. Signup and view all the answers

In psychological research, what typically differentiates empirical methods from other knowledge acquisition methods?

Empirical methods rely on observation and experimentation. Signup and view all the answers

What is one limitation of scientific understanding of the mind mentioned in the content?

Thoughts cannot be viewed through biological processes. Signup and view all the answers

What motivates many students to study psychology?

They want to learn and help others as well as understand themselves. Signup and view all the answers

What motivates some students to initially take psychology courses?

To satisfy a general education requirement or program requirement. Signup and view all the answers

Which skill is essential that psychology students develop through their education?

Critical thinking. Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of all bachelor degrees in the United States are granted in psychology?

6% Signup and view all the answers

What do psychology students recognize as shaping behavior?

Interaction of biology, environment, and experiences. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following famous individuals was NOT mentioned as a psychology major?

Steven Spielberg. Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of critical thinking is emphasized for psychology students?

Maintaining an attitude of skepticism. Signup and view all the answers

In addition to critical thinking, what communication-related skill do psychology students develop?

Interpersonal communication skills. Signup and view all the answers

What does scientific literacy enable psychology students to do?

Evaluate various sources of information critically. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of biopsychology?

The relationship between the nervous system and behavior Signup and view all the answers

Which professionals are commonly involved in biological psychology research?

Individuals from various backgrounds including biologists, medical professionals, physiologists, and chemists Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes evolutionary psychology from biopsychology?

Biopsychology explores immediate physiological causes while evolutionary psychology studies ultimate biological causes Signup and view all the answers

Which concept did Charles Darwin contribute to the study of behavior?

The adaptability of behavior through natural selection Signup and view all the answers

What area of research might biological psychologists NOT typically engage in?

The influences of economic status on behavior Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a research interest of biological psychologists?

Cognitive behavioral therapy techniques Signup and view all the answers

In what way do evolutionary psychologists view the adaptation of behavior?

As an outcome of genetic impact and environmental interactions Signup and view all the answers

What interdisciplinary approach combines the study of biological processes with psychology?

Neuroscience Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

OpenStax Overview

OpenStax is an initiative from Rice University providing peer-reviewed, openly licensed textbooks.
Psychology 2e textbook is part of this initiative, designed for introductory psychology courses.

Psychology 2e Features

Covers core psychology concepts, blending classic studies with current research.
Includes DSM-5 discussions related to psychological disorders.
Reflects the diversity of cultures and communities globally.
Revisions based on extensive feedback from faculty and students to enhance content.

Scientific Method in Psychology

Researchers formulate hypotheses as tentative explanations for observed phenomena.
Hypotheses must be testable and based on measurable concepts.
Distinction between behavioral and biological influences in psychology—integrates both social science and natural science aspects.

Importance of Studying Psychology

Psychology is one of the most popular college majors in the U.S. and accounts for about 6% of all bachelor's degrees.
Students often enroll in psychology courses to understand themselves and help others.
Famous psychology majors include Mark Zuckerberg, Natalie Portman, and Jon Stewart.

Skills Developed in Psychology Education

Critical thinking skills and scientific literacy are key outcomes for psychology students.
Students learn to evaluate information reliability and discern biases effectively.
Emphasis on the interaction of biological, environmental, and experiential factors in shaping behavior.

Biopsychology and Evolutionary Psychology

Biopsychology focuses on the relationship between biological mechanisms and behavior, often involving interdisciplinary research across biology and psychology.
Topics include sensory systems, sleep, drug use, and neurodevelopment.
Evolutionary psychology examines how genetics and environmental adaptations influence behavior, rooted in Darwin's theories of natural selection.
Emphasizes the importance of adaptive behaviors for survival and reproduction.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

This quiz covers essential concepts and authors from the 'Psychology 2e' textbook, developed by OpenStax, highlighting contributions from notable researchers. Test your knowledge and understanding of key psychological principles presented in this resource.