Psychologists and Legal Privilege in Canada

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What is a common mistake made when testifying as a witness?

Leaving personal beliefs out of answers

Highlighting evidence that doesn't exist

Assuming your published work is authoritative in the field

Being defensive and defending your program or yourself (correct)

How should psychologists treat requests from lawyers for client information?

Check the release of client information carefully/verified (correct)

Ignore the requests

Limit subsequent disclosure without consent

Obtain written consent without verifying the release of information

What should you do if a lawyer attacks your assumptions during cross-examination?

Defend your assumptions aggressively

Acknowledge the limitations of your position (correct)

Assume your article is authoritative in the field

Ignore the attack on your assumptions

How should you respond to lawyers highlighting evidence that doesn't exist during testimony?

Acknowledge the absence of the evidence Signup and view all the answers

What is a key behavior to avoid when testifying as a witness?

Defending yourself or your program Signup and view all the answers

What is a common tactic lawyers use during cross-examination to make a witness contradict themselves?

Asking you about a topic outside your knowledge Signup and view all the answers

Which strategy can lawyers employ to make a witness feel hurried to answer during cross-examination?

Pressuring you to get angry Signup and view all the answers

What role does a lawyer typically play in court regarding the credibility of evidence and witnesses?

Diminishing the credibility of evidence and witnesses Signup and view all the answers

Why do lawyers ask questions in ways that may make a witness feel foolish during cross-examination?

To force the witness into contradicting themselves Signup and view all the answers

What should a witness understand about lawyers' agendas in court based on the text?

Lawyers may not necessarily be working in the witness's best interest Signup and view all the answers

What does a psychologist need to do if there are concerns about responding to a subpoena?

Seek legal counsel and make a formal response indicating the rationale for the concerns Signup and view all the answers

If there are compelling reasons, what action can be taken in response to a particular subpoena?

File a motion to cancel or modify the subpoena Signup and view all the answers

When facing a subpoena that has not been withdrawn or modified, what must a psychologist do?

Comply with the original request for disclosure, with or without the client's consent Signup and view all the answers

What are the three ways in which psychologists can become involved in the court system?

Providing support for personnel, being subpoenaed as a general witness, being called an expert witness Signup and view all the answers

In high-stakes criminal matters, what is a common practice for a psychologist regarding meetings with lawyers?

Meet with lawyers from both sides Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common role for individuals testifying in court?

Witness to an event Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended course of action if a psychologist needs guidance on a particular subpoena?

Seek guidance from competent legal professionals Signup and view all the answers

Which type of legal proceeding involves someone giving testimony?

Inquest Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible reason for psychologists to be called as an 'expert' witness?

To offer specialized knowledge or expertise to assist the court Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of psychologists who are requested to provide support for personnel called to testify?

Prepare the witnesses for their testimony Signup and view all the answers

What is a common mistake made by witnesses in court related to answering questions?

Answering before the lawyer completes the question Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential for witnesses to avoid providing answers if they are not sure?

To avoid contradictions in their testimony Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if a witness answers beyond the scope of the question asked?

They open themselves up to further questioning by all parties Signup and view all the answers

Why is it advisable for a witness to take time before responding to questions?

To think about their answer before speaking Signup and view all the answers

What should a witness do if they are asked a question outside their area of expertise?

Claim ignorance about the topic Signup and view all the answers

What should psychologists do when faced with a subpoena for client information?

Consult with a lawyer before releasing any information Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial step for psychologists when responding to a subpoena or court order?

Know the organization's policy on client confidentiality Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for psychologists to limit disclosure to only the information requested by the court?

To protect the confidentiality of the client Signup and view all the answers

What did the Ontario Court of Appeal rule regarding shredding records after receiving a court order?

It is considered obstruction of justice or contempt of court Signup and view all the answers

What should psychologists do if they are unsure about how to respond to a subpoena?

Consult with a lawyer before releasing any information Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you have to stand for long periods during your testimony?

Request a chair from the court Signup and view all the answers

Why is it advised to refer to people by their legally recognized titles in court?

To show objectivity in testimony Signup and view all the answers

In what type of legal proceeding might it be acceptable to refer to an offender as a 'client'?

Coroner's inquest Signup and view all the answers

What is the nature of the court system in Canada according to the text?

Adversarial Signup and view all the answers

What happens during cross-examination in a court case?

Lawyers ask questions to challenge testimonies Signup and view all the answers

Why should you avoid referring to an offender as a 'client' in most court cases?

To limit the perception of bias Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of not discussing your testimony with others during a recess?

To avoid influencing others' testimonies Signup and view all the answers

How can calling an offender a 'client' impact your credibility in court?

'Client' suggests bias towards the accused Signup and view all the answers

What is expected if there is a recess during your court testimony?

Not talk about your testimony with anyone during the recess Signup and view all the answers

How does using legally recognized titles help in courtroom etiquette?

Shows respect and professionalism towards all parties involved Signup and view all the answers