Psychological Definitions Flashcards
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Psychological Definitions Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is a psychological disorder?

  • A syndrome marked by a disturbance in cognition, emotion, and behavior (correct)
  • A condition that only affects behavior
  • A chronic illness with physical symptoms only
  • A genetic disorder
  • What does the Medical Model suggest about psychological disorders?

    They have physical causes that can be diagnosed and treated.

    What factors does the Bio-Psycho-Social Model combine?

    Biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors.

    What is the full name of the classification system for psychological disorders?

    <p>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Stewart Page study (1977) found that most people with disorders are dangerous.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of Americans reported having a mental disorder in the past year?

    <p>26%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Psychological Disorders

    • Defined as a syndrome with significant disturbance in cognition, emotion, and behavior.
    • Behaviors are classified as abnormal, disturbing to self or others, harmful, and lacking rationality or functionality.

    Medical Model

    • Proposes that psychological disorders are diseases with physical causes.
    • Emphasizes diagnosis, treatment, and potential cure through hospital interventions.

    Bio-Psycho-Social Model

    • Integrates biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors in understanding psychological disorders.
    • Highlights the interaction of these factors in the development of mental health issues.

    Classification

    • Utilizes the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) for classification and diagnosis of mental disorders.

    Stewart Page Study (1977)

    • Revealed that 90% of individuals with psychological disorders are not dangerous.
    • Found that 75% of apartments were unavailable for people suffering from mental health conditions, indicating societal discrimination.

    Prevalence of Mental Illness

    • 26% of Americans reported experiencing a mental disorder in the past year, illustrating the widespread nature of mental health issues.

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    Description

    This quiz features flashcards on key psychological terms and their definitions. It aims to help learners understand concepts like psychological disorders and the medical model. Perfect for psychology students looking to enhance their knowledge base.

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