Psychological Aspects of Survival Situations

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Questions and Answers

What is one significant psychological prerequisite for successful survival?

  • Ability to assess the situation accurately (correct)
  • Knowledge of advanced survival techniques
  • Possession of high-quality equipment
  • Physical strength

Fear can positively influence behavior in survival situations.

False (B)

How can survival information impact an individual's emotional responses during a survival situation?

It enhances confidence and helps manage fear and panic.

To control fear, it is important to promote confidence in one's __________ abilities.

<p>survival</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following psychological concepts with their effects in survival situations:

<p>Confidence = Reduces fear and panic Fear = Negatively influences behavior Survival training = Prepares individuals for real-world dangers Stressful situations = Diminishes ability to utilize resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered an enemy of survival?

<p>Preparation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Boredom and loneliness have no significant impact on survival situations.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the necessary mindset called that enhances survival chances?

<p>preparatory attitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

The most commonly encountered detrimental attitude is the 'it can't happen to me' __________.

<p>attitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the attitude with its description:

<p>Preparatory attitude = Mental and physical readiness for emergencies It can't happen to me = Neglecting potential dangers Fatigue = Impairment of mental functioning Boredom = Overwhelming emotional state during inactivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way to decrease fear in a survival situation?

<p>Confidence in equipment and training (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Timid individuals are generally less effective responders to fear than strong individuals.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name two enemies of survival mentioned in the content.

<p>Pain and cold</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fear can improve the chance of survival by leading to ______ behavior rather than random actions.

<p>purposive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the enemy of survival to its description:

<p>Pain = Natural response to body problems that can be managed Cold = Reduces cognitive function and can numb the mind Thirst = Intense need for hydration after exertion Fatigue = Diminished physical and mental energy due to exertion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What plays a crucial role in the survival of a crew during an emergency?

<p>High morale (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

High morale can be achieved primarily through external pressure.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name two factors that contribute to successful group survival in emergencies.

<p>Organization of manpower, selective use of personnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

_________ should be made by one person, but constructive input should be valuable.

<p>Decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

<p>High morale = Group members feel part of the team Panic = Can spread quickly and hinder survival Clear responsibilities = Prevents confusion in emergencies Time consideration = Quick decision-making is often necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Survival Psychology

The psychological impact of a survival situation on an individual, often reducing their ability to use resources.

Effective Survival

Requires a correct assessment of the situation followed by proper action.

Fear & Survival

Fear is a negative influence in survival, impacting decision-making.

Survival Confidence

Confidence in one's ability to survive is enhanced by survival knowledge and training.

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Realistic Survival Training

Training should be challenging but safe to build confidence and prepare people for real-world scenarios.

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Enemy of Survival: Thirst

Mild thirst impairs mental function; severe dehydration is dangerous.

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Enemy of Survival: Hunger

Hunger reduces logical thinking and makes you more vulnerable.

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Enemy of Survival: Fatigue

Even slight fatigue impairs decision-making and increases carelessness.

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Essential Survival Attitude: Preparation

Mental and physical readiness for emergencies, learned through practice and experience.

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Fear's impact on survival

Fear can be a motivator for purposive action, not random reactions, improving survival likelihood.

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Dangerous Survival Attitude

"It can't happen to me" attitude—prevents effective emergency response.

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Survival challenges - intensity

Everyday pain, cold, etc. become more intense and hazardous during survival situations.

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Handling pain in survival

Pain is a body's response to problems; redirecting attention to another task can help manage it.

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Cold in survival situations

Cold impairs thinking, actions, and can cause a loss of focus on survival.

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Factors impacting fear

Helplessness and hopelessness increase fear, while confidence in equipment & training decrease it.

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Group Organization for Survival

A well-organized group is crucial for successful emergency responses.

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High Morale in a Group

Strong morale comes from a sense of belonging and shared responsibility.

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Organizing Manpower

Assigning roles and duties for a coordinated response to emergencies. This prevents panic.

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Effective Personnel Allocation

Matching people to tasks based on skills maximizes efficiency during emergencies.

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Importance of Criticism and Suggestions

Open communication and acceptance of constructive criticism are crucial.

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