Psych 103: Current Trends in Information Technology
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Questions and Answers

What enables a person to interact with an artificial three-dimensional visual or other sensory environment?

  • Augmented Reality
  • Virtual Reality (correct)
  • Mobile Computing
  • Cloud Computing

What increases the efficiency of organizations by providing access to a network of resources?

  • Automation
  • Big Data Analytics
  • Cloud Computing (correct)
  • Mobile Computing

What has taken the business world and personal realm by storm?

  • Mobile Computing and Applications (correct)
  • Cloud Computing
  • Augmented Reality
  • Virtual Reality

What allows businesses to analyze extensive sets of information?

<p>Big Data Analytics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What features interactive scenarios that enhance the real world with images and sounds?

<p>Augmented Reality (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What automates processes to collect information from vendors, customers, and other documentation?

<p>Automation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What expedites customer interactions by automating processes that check invoices and other accounts-payable aspects?

<p>Automation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What creates an altered experience by overlaying digital images on the real world?

<p>Augmented Reality (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of graphic design?

<p>To communicate visually and enhance user experience (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of geometric shapes?

<p>They are regular and mathematical (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who coined the term 'graphic designer'?

<p>William Addison Dwiggins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be used to create an illusion of a three-dimensional form in plain images or objects?

<p>Shadows or lightings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between a shape and a form?

<p>A shape is two-dimensional, while a form is three-dimensional (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of 5G wireless technology?

<p>To provide higher peak data speeds and low latency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using lines in drawings or illustrations?

<p>To emphasize, divide or organize content (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What refers to the physical quality of the surface of an object in an artwork or design?

<p>Texture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of lines in graphic design?

<p>To connect two or more points (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using texture in an artwork or design?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of using visual elements to communicate?

<p>Graphic Design (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an organic shape?

<p>A freeform shape (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is typography?

<p>The art of arranging texts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is visual balance in art and design?

<p>The creation of visual equilibrium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be used to create visual balance in an artwork?

<p>Balance of visual weight (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is asymmetrical balance?

<p>Both sides of the composition contain the same visual weight (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an advantage of using infographics in terms of audience reach?

<p>They have the ability to spread widely on social media (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of using infographics for educational purposes?

<p>They are a fun and instructive approach (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can infographics help with lead generation?

<p>By drawing potential clients to a website or landing page (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of using infographics for SEO?

<p>They generate more backlinks and visitors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the white balance setting on a digital camera?

<p>To balance the lighting of the subject (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a type of visualization that helps to illustrate historical events or project timelines?

<p>Chronological visualization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using charts and graphs in infographics?

<p>To visually represent data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended way to place your subject in the frame?

<p>Place the subject at one of the intersections of the tic-tac-toe grid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of balance is achieved when elements are evenly distributed and mirrored on either side of a central axis?

<p>Symmetrical balance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of filters in photography?

<p>To affect the color of light in the image (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What analytics tools are available on social media sites to track the performance of infographics?

<p>Metrics tracking tools (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to lock the focus on your subject before re-framing the shot?

<p>Because most cameras focus on whatever's in the middle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when you take a picture beyond the maximum flash range?

<p>The image will be too dark (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical maximum flash range for many cameras?

<p>Ten feet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you check to ensure you know your camera's flash range?

<p>The camera's manual (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to re-frame your picture while holding the shutter button?

<p>To move the subject off-center (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Virtual Reality (VR)

Computer-generated 3-D environments allowing users to interact.

Cloud Computing

Network of digital resources accessible online for organizational efficiency.

Mobile Computing

Using mobile devices and apps for everyday tasks.

Big Data Analytics

Analyzing large data sets to identify trends and growth.

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Augmented Reality (AR)

Interactive scenes enhancing the real world with digital elements.

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Automation

Automated processes for gathering information from various sources (customers, vendors).

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Internet of Things (IoT)

Products with integrated wifi for network connectivity.

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5G

High-speed wireless technology with low latency and capacity.

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Graphic Design

Visually communicating through typography, images, colours etc.

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Form in Design

3D Shape created using shadow, perspective, and texture.

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Line in Design

Connecting points with shapes in drawings, patterns, and text.

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Line Styles

Varying line thicknesses (thick/thin), curves, and jaggedness.

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Texture in Design

Physical quality of a surface, enhancing visual interest.

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Balance in Design

Visual equilibrium achieved through elements like colours, lines, and shapes.

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Asymmetrical Balance

Unbalanced, visually appealing arrangement without mirroring.

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Typography

Art of arranging text for readability and appeal.

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Visual Composition

Arranging elements to improve impact.

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Rule of Thirds

Placing subjects off-center for visual interest.

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Reframing

Shifting the subject in the visual for interest.

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Infographics

Visual representations of data, often used for education.

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Viral Content (Infographics)

Infographics that spread quickly on social media.

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Educational Value (Infographics)

Informative and instructional infographics.

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Lead Generation (Infographics)

Infographics used for attracting new customers.

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SEO (Infographics)

Infographics improving online discoverability.

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Metrics Tracking (Infographics)

Monitoring infographic performance using social media tools.

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Study Notes

  • Virtual Reality (VR): uses computer modeling and simulation to interact with artificial 3-D environments
  • Cloud Computing: a network of resources accessed digitally, increasing organizational efficiency
  • Mobile Computing and Applications: widespread use of mobile devices and applications
  • Big Data Analytics: analyzing large sets of data to achieve variety, velocity, and growth
  • Augmented Reality: interactive scenarios that enhance the real world with digital images and sounds
  • Automation: automated processes collect information from vendors, customers, and documents, expediting customer interactions
  • Internet of Things (IoT): products with integrated Wi-Fi and network connectivity abilities
  • 5G: high-speed, low-latency wireless technology with increased reliability and capacity

Graphic Design Fundamentals

  • Graphic design: visually communicating through typography, images, colors, icons, and illustrations
  • Form: a three-dimensional shape created by shadows, perspective, depth, and texture
  • Line: a shape connecting two or more points, essential in drawings, textures, patterns, and text content
  • Styles of Line: thick, thin, curved, and jagged lines
  • Texture: the physical quality of an object's surface, adding depth and visual interest
  • Balance: visual equilibrium achieved through relating elements like line, shape, color, space, and form
  • Asymmetrical Balance: arranging elements without mirroring, creating a sense of balance

Typography and Visual Design

  • Typography: the art of arranging texts to make it readable and appealing
  • Font style, typeface, and text structure are key elements of typography
  • Visual Composition:
    • Rule of Thirds: placing subjects off-center
    • Reframing: moving the subject off-center
    • Flash range: understanding the camera's flash range to avoid underexposure

Infographics

  • Viral content: well-made infographics can spread widely on social media, expanding audience and raising brand awareness
  • Educational Value: informative and instructive approach to enlighten audiences
  • Lead Generation: increasing lead generation through informative and shareable infographics
  • Enhanced SEO: generating backlinks and visitors, enhancing search engine optimization efforts
  • Metrics tracking: using social media analytics tools to track infographic performance
  • Visualization:
    • Timelines and chronological visualization: illustrating historical events or project timelines
    • Charts and graphs: using different types to visually represent data

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