Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which bacteria is the major cause of bacteremia, particularly nosocomial?

  • Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (correct)
  • Borrelia burgdorferi
  • Campylobacter jejuni
  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Which bacteria is the most common cause of gastroenteritis worldwide?

  • Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae
  • Campylobacter jejuni (correct)
  • Borrelia burgdorferi

Which bacteria is known for causing gastritis, peptic ulcers, and gastric cancer?

  • Campylobacter jejuni
  • Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
  • Borrelia burgdorferi
  • Helicobacter pylori (correct)

Which bacteria is responsible for causing leptospirosis in humans and is transmitted by contact with urine of infected animals?

<p>Leptospira (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacteria is the etiologic agent of Lyme disease and is transmitted via Ixodes ticks?

<p>Borrelia burgdorferi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacteria is the causative agent of syphilis and is exclusively a human pathogen?

<p>Treponema pallidum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacteria does not have a cell wall and does not stain with the gram stain?

<p>Mycoplasma pneumoniae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacteria is known as the causative agent of primary atypical pneumonia, also known as 'Walking Pneumonia'?

<p>Mycoplasma pneumoniae (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacteria causes Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever and is spread by tick bites?

<p>Rickettsia rickettsii (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacteria causes endemic typhus and is spread by rat fleas?

<p>Rickettsia typhi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is caused by Coxiella burnetii and can be transmitted to humans through inhalation of dried birthing fluids or ingestion of unpasteurized milk?

<p>Q fever (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is an obligate intracellular pathogen and cannot produce ATP or survive outside an animal host cell?

<p>Chlamydia psittaci (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is the single most frequent bacterial STD in the U.S. with over 4 million cases per year?

<p>Chlamydia trachomatis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is transmitted from animals to humans by inhalation of respiratory droplets or dust from droppings of infected birds and can cause lower respiratory infection, fever, and pneumonia in humans?

<p>Chlamydia psittaci (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease can lead to blindness in 15-20 years if not treated and is usually contracted by infants and children through contact with infected individuals?

<p>Chlamydia trachomatis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is an occupational disease found among people who work with livestock or research animals and can cause high fever and rash in humans?

<p>Q fever (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is a rickettsial disease and can cause rapid dissemination affecting several types of tissue in humans?

<p>RMSF (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease causes inflammation of the conjunctiva in adults and infants in populations where genital infections are common and can also cause acute, copious, purulent eye discharge?

<p>Chlamydia trachomatis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is found among immigrants and travelers and can cause inguinal swelling and lymphatic drainage?

<p>Chlamydia psittaci (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is often isolated from cattle, goats, and sheep and has a worldwide distribution?

<p>Q fever (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pseudomonas aeruginosa - What does it cause?

A bacterium known for its ability to cause infections, particularly in hospitals (nosocomial), often affecting the bloodstream.

Which bacteria frequently causes food poisoning?

The most frequent cause of food poisoning globally, often linked to contaminated poultry.

What bacteria is responsible for stomach ulcers and cancer?

A bacterium residing in the stomach, responsible for stomach inflammation, ulcers, and even cancer.

What disease does Leptospira cause?

This bacterium enters the body through contact with urine of infected animals, causing a disease known as leptospirosis.

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What disease does Borrelia burgdorferi cause?

A bacterium transmitted by ticks, responsible for Lyme disease, characterized by a distinctive bullseye rash.

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What is the cause of syphilis?

The sole human pathogen responsible for syphilis, a sexually transmitted disease.

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What is unique about Mycoplasma pneumoniae?

A bacterium lacking a cell wall and therefore appearing different under a microscope.

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What causes 'walking pneumonia'?

This bacterium, responsible for 'walking pneumonia,' causes a less severe form of pneumonia.

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What causes Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever?

A bacterium transmitted by ticks, responsible for Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, often causing a rash with spots.

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What causes endemic typhus?

This bacterium, spread by rat fleas, causes endemic typhus, a disease characterized by fever and rash.

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What causes Q fever?

An obligate intracellular bacterium causing Q fever, which can be spread through inhalation or contaminated milk.

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What is Chlamydia psittaci known for?

An obligate intracellular parasite causing a variety of diseases, including pneumonia.

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What causes the most common STD in the U.S.?

The most prevalent sexually transmitted infection in the U.S., causing various infections in the reproductive system.

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What disease does Chlamydia psittaci cause in humans?

An obligate intracellular bacterium causing a variety of respiratory infections, including pneumonia.

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What can Chlamydia trachomatis cause if left untreated?

This bacterium can cause blindness if left untreated, often affecting infants and children.

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What occupational disease is associated with Coxiella burnetii?

This bacterium causes Q fever, an occupational disease commonly found in individuals working with livestock.

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What causes Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever?

This bacterium causes Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, a rickettsial disease that quickly spreads throughout the body.

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What condition can Chlamydia trachomatis cause in the eyes?

An infection caused by Chlamydia trachomatis, affecting eye tissues and potentially causing blindness.

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What infection is associated with swollen groin and lymphatic drainage?

This bacteria can cause a swelling in the groin and lymphatic drainage, often seen in immigrants or travelers.

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Where does Q fever often originate?

This bacterium frequently causes Q fever and is found in a variety of animals, including cattle.

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