Provident Fund Accounts Chapter IX
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Questions and Answers

What types of accounts are mentioned in the content regarding the Employees Provident Fund?

  • Only contributory accounts
  • All accounts are non-contributory
  • Both contributory and non-contributory accounts (correct)
  • Only investment accounts
  • Where can one find the rules for the State Railway Provident Funds?

  • In the Indian Railway Establishment Code (correct)
  • In the Employee Guidelines Manual
  • In a public library
  • In the Railway Record Office
  • Which document maintains the Fund Accounts of the Statutory Audit staff?

  • The Internal Audit Division
  • The Finance Minister's Report
  • Local Railway Office
  • Accountant General, Central Revenues (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT part of the credits to the head 'State Railway Provident Fund Contributory/Non-Contributory'?

    <p>Withdrawal penalties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be kept as a ledger account for each subscriber?

    <p>A ledger account of transactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should the totals of the check sheet be reconciled with the amounts credited and debited to the fund?

    <p>Monthly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which major head includes transactions from the State Railway Provident Fund?

    <p>805-State Provident Funds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should happen when subscriptions to the Provident Fund are recovered in excess of the admissible amounts?

    <p>The excess amounts should be refunded and appropriate adjustments made.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method is recommended for calculating interest on excess contributions?

    <p>Using simple interest at prescribed rates for half the overpayment period.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition can a forfeited Government Contribution be re-credited to a subscriber's Provident Fund account?

    <p>If the break in service is condoned and the subscriber is permitted to refund the money.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is competent to sanction the payment of interest on excess credits?

    <p>The Financial Advisor and Chief Accounts Officer (F.A.&amp; C.A.O.).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken when irregularities in excess credits are identified?

    <p>Write back the excess amounts and interest immediately.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the purposes of the provident Fund journals?

    <p>To accompany regular pay bills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of debit listed in the content?

    <p>Bank fees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for attesting the opening balances carried forward from the previous year's ledger?

    <p>Section officer (Accounts) or sub-head in charge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method should be used to post recoveries for subscriptions or refunds remitted in cash from outside India?

    <p>Using remittance notes or miscellaneous schedules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should debit entries in ledger accounts be verified?

    <p>By the Accounts officer-in-charge at the time of passing the pay order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For what reason should account books be organized into sections or compartments?

    <p>To localize and reconcile posting errors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of opening balance entries should be checked by the Accounts officer-in-charge?

    <p>As fixed by the Financial Adviser and Chief Accounts Officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section should prepare journals when dealing with cash remittances from outside India?

    <p>Provident Fund Section</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be checked when verifying the correctness of recoveries in pay bills?

    <p>Details in the provident Fund Journal against recoveries in pay bills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis for calculating interest on monthly deposits in a subscriber's S.R.P.F. account?

    <p>Average monthly balance for the year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What components are included in the balance at the beginning of the financial year for a subscriber's account?

    <p>Subscriber's own subscriptions, including previous interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is interest calculated for the Government contribution side of the S.R.P.F. account?

    <p>Using a separate minimum balance calculation for Government contributions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the applicable interest rate for S.R.P.F. balances up to Rs. 25,000?

    <p>7.5% per annum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should the monthly average balance be calculated?

    <p>At the end of the financial year or earlier if necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the interest rate for amounts exceeding Rs. 25,000 in the S.R.P.F. account?

    <p>7% per annum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should interest figures be managed in the ledger accounts?

    <p>Posted separately for subscription and Government contribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should happen to the totals of interest columns in the Check Sheet?

    <p>They should be transferred to the General Books</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding voluntary refunds and withdrawals?

    <p>They must be included in working out the minimum balance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in determining interest on a subscriber’s account?

    <p>Calculating the beginning balance at the financial year start</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What form should be used for showing deductions made from pay bills for the State Railway Provident Fund?

    <p>Form A. 908</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the ledger account for each individual subscriber be formatted?

    <p>Printed on both sides of the paper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information is NOT included in the index register according to the provided structure?

    <p>Subscriber's salary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with the old declaration form when a revised declaration is received?

    <p>It should be cancelled and returned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of maintaining a numerical index to the ledger?

    <p>To facilitate reference to subscriber's accounts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should additional columns in the numerical index register be utilized?

    <p>To show reference to memorandums and dates of declaration receipt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the first column of details maintained in the index register?

    <p>Month account opened</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the case of non-contributory S.R.P.F. Accounts, what is noted about government contributions?

    <p>The columns will not be printed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of the provident fund rules is explicitly mentioned regarding subscriber declarations?

    <p>They require a specific prescribed form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two formats mentioned for maintaining the index registers?

    <p>Numerical and alphabetical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required to ensure the correctness of recoveries in pay bills?

    <p>Internal checks by designated sections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document should accompany the regular pay bills to show recoveries?

    <p>Provident Fund journals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of organizing account books into sections or compartments?

    <p>To streamline the posting and reconcile errors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who must attest the debit entries made in the ledger accounts?

    <p>The Accounts officer-in-charge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should postings necessitated by adjustments be made?

    <p>Directly from adjustment vouchers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process should be employed for verifying the opening balances at the start of the financial year?

    <p>Section officer approval or recognition of the balances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What additional documentation is required for cash remittances from outside India?

    <p>Cash remittance notes or schedules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which details must be recorded for new members in the index register and ledger?

    <p>Member's full name, designation, staff number, and surname first</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if a Muslim member requests no interest on their deposit?

    <p>The words 'No interest' should be noted in both the index register and the ledger.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What practice should be followed concerning account numbers allocated to members?

    <p>Each member should retain a unique consecutive number and closed accounts' numbers cannot be reused.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential regarding the spelling of subscribers' names in accounts?

    <p>The spelling should follow the subscriber's own way and must be consistent across all documents.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should block numbers for different departments be organized?

    <p>Separate blocks should be assigned with consecutive numbering within each block.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What format should be used to maintain check sheets?

    <p>Two distinct parts: one for deposits and the other for withdrawals and other contributions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What requirement is specified for opening accounts jointly?

    <p>Accounts should never be opened in the name of two or more persons jointly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the index register in account management?

    <p>To ensure that all subscriber names and details are accurately accounted for.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with the declaration form upon receiving a revised version?

    <p>The old declaration form must remain available for reference until further notice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the opening balance at the start of April 1976?

    <p>Rs. 24020</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the average monthly balance calculated over the period mentioned?

    <p>Rs. 24520</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which month was the total contribution to the Provident Fund the highest, including both deposits and interest?

    <p>November</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the interest amount calculated on the average monthly balance of Rs. 24520 at a rate of 27.5%?

    <p>Rs. 1839</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the minimum balance maintained for the Provident Fund from June through August?

    <p>Rs. 24000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which month showed a deposit that resulted in a minimum balance of Rs. 24600 after considering previous entries?

    <p>October</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By what date was the total accumulated (divided by 12) balance of the average monthly calculated?

    <p>February 1977</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for the transfer of a member's Provident Fund Account when they are moved to a different office?

    <p>Permission from the head of the new office and documentation from the previous office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will interest be credited to the member's Provident Fund Account after a transfer?

    <p>At the end of the financial year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What minimum balance was noted for the months following January 1977?

    <p>Rs. 24600</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much was the monthly deposit in each of the months recorded?

    <p>Rs. 100</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should accompany the advice of transfer when processing a Provident Fund Account transfer?

    <p>A ledger account showing details of deposits and withdrawals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the Provident Fund Accounts during temporary transfers that exceed one year?

    <p>They may be transferred to the receiving office's Accounts Officer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the final total balance before dividing it by 12, as mentioned in the content?

    <p>Rs. 294240</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action must be taken to ensure timely transfer of Provident Fund Accounts?

    <p>Monthly revisions of the Register of Last Pay Certificate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be reconciled with the totals in register A. 913 during the checking process?

    <p>The check sheet totals in A. 9120</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main requirement when calculating the total government contribution allowed at the end of the half-year?

    <p>It should be adjusted by deducting non-eligible items from the total subscriptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what frequency should interest be credited to the respective accounts?

    <p>Annually at the close of each financial year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the interest on contributions calculated?

    <p>Using the minimum balance and applying a monthly interest rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the ground totals of debits and credits in check sheets agree with?

    <p>Total balances in the General Books under the state railway provident fund</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact does making inter-compartmental transfers have on reconciliation?

    <p>It requires adjustment in both the check sheets and register</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of posting the column for Government Contribution in the check sheet?

    <p>To ensure accuracy in member account balances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken at the end of the year for the column showing interest?

    <p>Totaled up to calculate the annual interest to be credited</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the General Books play in the reconciliation process?

    <p>It should align with the total debits and credits in the checking sheets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be credited to the 'State Railway Provident Fund/Contributory' at the end of the half-year?

    <p>The net allowable government contribution after adjustments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Chapter IX: Provident Fund Accounts

    • Provident fund accounts are maintained by the Accounts Officer, responsible for internal checks on transactions
    • Internal checks ensure adherence to rules for subscriptions, withdrawals, and payments
    • Railway provident funds are categorized under major head 805
    • Funds include civil-general, state railway, transferred railway personnel, and other miscellaneous provident funds
    • Funds are maintained in accordance with specific provident fund rules for correct record keeping

    A. Introductory

    • Responsibility for internal checks and account maintenance for state provident funds rests on the Accounts Officer
    • Personnel of railway subscribers are accountable for these transactions
    • Different types of funds are dealt with, including contributory and non-contributory
    • Rules associated with each fund type must be followed
    • The Accounts Officer ensures proper internal control over all transactions related to provident funds

    902. Head of Account

    • Transactions for State Railway Provident Funds are under C-Railways, 805-State Provident Funds, and I-Small Savings Provident Funds
    • An individual ledger account is maintained for each subscriber

    903. Outline of Accounting Procedure

    • All transactions affecting the "State Provident Fund" ledger account details are recorded in subscriber's ledger accounts
    • Check sheets reconcile entries
    • Monthly reconciliation confirms accuracy between ledger accounts and general books
    • Ledgers and check sheets are vital tools for tracking and monitoring fund transactions

    904 & 905. Accounting Procedure (Debits and Credits)

    • Pay bills (pay sheets for workshops) track recoveries for subscriptions and refunds for temporary withdrawals
    • Detailed statements (provident fund journals) are created, reconciled with pay bills, and forwarded for ledger posting
    • Cash remittances and external recoveries are documented
    • Credits for government contributions and interest are posted in specified processes
    • Procedures ensure accuracy and accountability for all entries in the provident fund accounts

    907. Account Books

    • Ledger accounts, check sheets, and provident fund journals are organized into compartments/sections
    • Categorization by departments, districts, or categories facilitates error localization
    • Organized record-keeping facilitates accurate analysis and reconciliation of provident fund data

    908/909. Forms (Index Registers)

    • Numerical and alphabetical indexes are maintained for ledger entries
    • Index registers record account opening/closing dates, subscriber names, designations, and office/department details
    • Indexes improve efficiency and accuracy in account referencing

    910. Index Registers (continued)

    • Additional columns to numerical index registers include memorandum references and declaration receipt dates
    • This data aids in tracing records and verifying transactions.

    911. Opening of New Accounts

    • The full name, designation, and station should be entered in the index register and ledger, with a consistent spelling format
    • Staff and ticket numbers are recorded, if available, to minimize errors in posting.
    • Separate number blocks are assigned to departments.
    • Procedures ensure clarity and avoid confusion

    912. Check Sheets

    • Check Sheets include deposits of subscriptions and regular half-yearly bonuses, and withdrawals/deposits of non-regular bonuses, including government contributions
    • This structured approach ensures a comprehensive account of all transactions

    913. Register of Debits and Credits

    • Documents related to the State Railway Provident Fund (Contributory/non-contributory) are given serial numbers before being logged in the ledgers
    • Organization streamlines the process of tracking and recording transactions

    914. Register of Unposted Items

    • The register should be used to document unposted transactions in a specific section
    • Finding and recording the details is essential to ensure completeness of records
    • All efforts are made for error-free ledger recording

    915. Register of Unposted Ledger Accounts

    • After all compartment/section-related monthly journal entries are accounted for, unposted ledger entries should be recorded.
    • This clarifies all account and transactions details

    916. Reconciliation with General Books

    • Check sheets are used to record the opening/closing balances, total deposits/withdrawals, and interest in each account
    • Reconciliation ensures agreement with general books and ledger accounts for each compartment/section
    • Reconciliation checks the accuracy and completeness of all figures

    917. Government Contribution

    • Government contributions are credited to accounts once the half-yearly reconciliation is complete
    • The total contribution should match the total subscriptions for the half-year, minus any amounts not eligible for this contribution
    • This process ensures all governmental due contributions are recorded accurately.

    918. Interest

    • Monthly interest is calculated based on monthly average balances
    • Calculation should be done at the appropriate rate, considering the first Rs. 25,000 and higher sums separately
    • Interest calculations ensure accuracy and calculation of accurate interest rates

    919. Crediting Subscriptions

    • Important points to remember about recording contributions, governmental contributions, and interest in ledger accounts
    • Entries should be credited on the first of the calendar month if the payroll period for wages and staff is not in sync.
    • This clarity supports consistency and standardization

    920. Points, Govt Cont., etc.

    • Specific points for crediting subscriptions, government contributions, and interest based on salary payment methods, etc.
    • Refunds should be processed on a case-by-case basis if a contribution is too high
    • This clarifies when to process special cases

    921. Annual Closing and Reconciliation

    • Accounts for the State Railway Provident Fund are annually reconciled with general books to ensure accuracy
    • Certification from the Accounts Officer is required to validate balance reconciliation with general books
    • This approach improves accountability and prevents any loss of funds

    922 Reconciliation (with General Books)

    • Ledger accounts are closed for the year and reconciled after monthly entries are complete
    • All year-end totals are matched with general books
    • This final step is critical for the year end reconciliation process

    923. Accounts Furnished to Each Member

    • Annual statements of accounts are prepared and distributed to each member
    • This ensures members have access to their account data

    924. Transfers of Provident Fund Accounts

    • Transfers of provident fund accounts are processed for employees with no service interruption
    • Transfers are initiated by the accounts office and include account details & forms, copies of deposits & withdrawals, and any nomination forms
    • Necessary records are maintained for internal tracking
    • Transfers are managed systematically for accurate record-keeping.

    925. Closed Accounts

    • Procedures for closing accounts upon a subscriber's death or resignation from service are outlined
    • Accounts close swiftly with no interruption, followed by precise notifications & payments
    • Procedures streamline the closing process with clear timelines and procedures

    926. Closed Account Process

    • Closed accounts are transferred to a dedicated list, not affecting the ongoing year's records
    • All items pending from the last year are included
    • Any financial inconsistencies in closed accounts are handled before being transferred
    • This supports accuracy and prevents possible losses

    927. Errors in Closed Accounts

    • If accounting discrepancies are identified, the Accounts Officer corrects them and credits the small balance amount within six months to avoid future issues
    • This approach ensures speedy and accurate resolution

    928. Provident Fund Interest/Accumulations

    • Interest calculations are conducted and recorded to comply with legal obligations.
    • This ensures that all interest calculations are completed
    • This ensures accurate and compliant record keeping

    929. Special Contribution to Provident Funds

    • Special contributions are documented and included in the relevant ledger records
    • Payments are recorded promptly for accountability

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    Description

    This quiz covers the fundamentals of provident fund accounts as outlined in Chapter IX. It explores responsibilities of the Accounts Officer, internal checks on transactions, and the different types of state railway provident funds. Additionally, it provides insights into proper adherence to rules for managing subscriptions, withdrawals, and payments.

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