Protozoa and Metazoa Classification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between protozoa and Metazoa?

  • Protozoa are unicellular, while Metazoa are multicellular (correct)
  • Protozoa are prokaryotic, while Metazoa are eukaryotic
  • Protozoa reproduce sexually, while Metazoa reproduce asexually
  • Protozoa are multicellular, while Metazoa are unicellular
  • What is the mode of transmission for Entamoeba Histolytica?

  • Direct contact with infected animals
  • Airborne transmission
  • Contaminated food, hand-mouth contact, or sexual contact (correct)
  • Blood transfusion
  • What is the site of infection for Entamoeba Histolytica?

  • Intestine and liver (correct)
  • Brain
  • Lungs
  • Skin
  • What is the definitive diagnosis method for Entamoeba Histolytica?

    <p>Look for trophozoites in feces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is giardiasis primarily transmitted?

    <p>Via contaminated water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main intestinal flagellate?

    <p>Trichomonas vaginalis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the infection site for Sporozoa?

    <p>Epithelium of the intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of parasite is mainly associated with Oocyst ingestion via swimming pools?

    <p>Sporozoan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is special about the recovery from Sporozoa infections?

    <p>It is normally self-limiting/fixes itself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of disease is trichomoniasis?

    <p>Urogenital disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is Trichomonas vaginalis primarily transmitted?

    <p>By close contact with infected individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main types of CNS pathogens?

    <p>Naegleria fowleri and Acanthamoeba culbertsoni</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which CNS pathogen is contracted in the nasal passage while swimming and diving?

    <p>Naegleria fowleri</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How to diagnose Naegleria fowleri infection?

    <p>Look for trophozoites in CSF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the vector for leishmania?

    <p>Sand fly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between protozoa and Metazoa?

    <p>Metazoa are multicellular and protozoa are unicellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of parasite is Entamoeba Histolytica?

    <p>Protozoa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mode of transmission for Giardiasis?

    <p>Contaminated food, hand mouth, or sex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diagnostic method for detecting Entamoeba Histolytica?

    <p>Look for trophozoites in feces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mode of transmission for giardiasis?

    <p>Ingestion of contaminated water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main form of ciliate?

    <p>Balantidiasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of parasite is mainly associated with Oocyst ingestion via swimming pools?

    <p>Sporozoa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of disease is trichomoniasis?

    <p>Urogenital infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is Trichomonas vaginalis primarily transmitted?

    <p>Sexual contact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main types of CNS pathogens?

    <p>Naegleria fowleri and Acanthamoeba culbertsoni</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the vector for leishmania?

    <p>Sand fly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is found in the macrophages with all forms of leishmania?

    <p>Amastigotes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sporozoa is only found in the blood?

    <p>Babesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean when a pathogen is only found in the tissue?

    <p>Amastigotes are present</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fly gives you T rhodesiense?

    <p>Tsetse fly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between protozoa and metazoa?

    <p>Protozoa are unicellular, while metazoa are multicellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mode of transmission for giardiasis?

    <p>Contaminated food, hand-mouth, or sex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the site of infection for Entamoeba Histolytica?

    <p>Intestine but has the ability to travel to the liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diagnostic method for detecting Entamoeba Histolytica?

    <p>Look for cysts in feces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mode of transmission for giardiasis?

    <p>Ingestion of contaminated water such as a spring or river</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main intestinal flagellate?

    <p>Trichomonas vaginalis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the parasite that does not spread at all and is found around pigs/farmers?

    <p>Ciliated Balantidiasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main form of ciliate?

    <p>Balantidiasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of parasite is mainly associated with Oocyst ingestion via swimming pools?

    <p>Cryptosporidium parvum/ hominis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of disease is trichomoniasis?

    <p>Urogenital flagellate protozoan disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is special about the recovery from Sporozoa?

    <p>It is normally self-limiting/ fixes itself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you see acid-fast Oocyst for a Dx?

    <p>(CCC) Cystoisospora belli Cyclospora cayetanensis Cryptosporidium parvum/ hominis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of diseases are insect-borne?

    <p>(Haemoflagellates) Trypanosoma &amp; Leishmania</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are insect-borne flagellates found?

    <p>Blood, tissue, lymph, and CSF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between protozoa and metazoa?

    <p>Protozoa are unicellular, while metazoa are multicellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mode of transmission for Giardiasis?

    <p>Contaminated food, hand-mouth, or sex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diagnostic method for detecting Entamoeba Histolytica?

    <p>Look for cysts in feces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are giardiasis found?

    <p>Intestine only!!!</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mode of transmission for Balantidiasis?

    <p>Fecal-oral route through contaminated water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main form of the ciliate parasite Balantidiasis?

    <p>Trophozoite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the infection site for Sporozoa?

    <p>Epithelium of the intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is Trichomonas vaginalis primarily transmitted?

    <p>Sexual contact mainly affecting the vagina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diagnostic method for detecting Naegleria fowleri infection?

    <p>Look for trophozoite in CSF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fly gives you Trypanosoma gambiense?

    <p>Tsetse fly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the vector for Leishmania?

    <p>Sand fly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sporozoa is only found in the blood?

    <p>Babesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is special about Acanthamoeba culbertsoni compared to Naegleria fowleri?

    <p>It only affects the skin and eyes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of diseases are insect-borne?

    <p>Leishmaniasis and Babesiosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of parasite is mainly associated with Oocyst ingestion via swimming pools?

    <p>Sporozoa (CCC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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