Proteins and Amino Acids Structure

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements about amino acids is correct?

  • Amino acids contain a carboxylic acid group and an amino group. (correct)
  • Amino acids exist as neutral molecules in solution.
  • All amino acids have the same side chain group.
  • Amino acids do not have a hydrogen atom in their structure.

In proteins, amino acids are joined together by which type of bond?

  • Hydrogen bonds
  • Peptide bonds (correct)
  • Ionic bonds
  • Covalent bonds

What is the charge distribution of free amino acids in solution?

  • The amino group is positively charged, and the carboxylic group is negatively charged. (correct)
  • The amino group is negatively charged, and the carboxylic group is positively charged.
  • Both the amino group and the carboxylic group are negatively charged.
  • Both the amino group and the carboxylic group are positively charged.

What is the structure of polypeptide chains in proteins?

<p>Linear polymers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of an amino acid?

<p>Hydroxyl group (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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