Protein: Composition, Absorption, and Importance
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Questions and Answers

What are the building blocks that form thousands of types of proteins?

  • Vitamins
  • Amino acids (correct)
  • Carbohydrates
  • Fats
  • Which macronutrient does not contain nitrogen in its molecular structure?

  • Carbohydrates (correct)
  • Vitamins
  • Fats
  • Protein
  • How are single amino acids and shorter strands absorbed by the body?

  • Absorbed in the large intestine
  • Absorbed through the skin
  • Absorbed into the small intestine (correct)
  • Absorbed by the liver
  • Why can strands longer than four amino acids not be absorbed into the small intestine?

    <p>They are too complex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do ill or injured individuals need more protein?

    <p>To build antibodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What increases a person's need for extra protein according to the text?

    <p><em>Illness or injury</em></p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do teen and adult males generally require more protein than females of similar age and body type?

    <p><em>Higher percentage of lean tissue</em></p> Signup and view all the answers

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