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Questions and Answers
Which enzyme is involved in the formation of prostaglandins from arachidonic acid?
Which enzyme is involved in the formation of prostaglandins from arachidonic acid?
What is the main prostaglandin involved in reducing acid secretion and increasing mucus secretion in the stomach?
What is the main prostaglandin involved in reducing acid secretion and increasing mucus secretion in the stomach?
Which form of cyclooxygenase is induced during inflammation by cytokines and endotoxins?
Which form of cyclooxygenase is induced during inflammation by cytokines and endotoxins?
What class of substances is obtained from arachidonic acid by the action of lipoxygenase?
What class of substances is obtained from arachidonic acid by the action of lipoxygenase?
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What is the precursor for the biosynthesis of all prostaglandins?
What is the precursor for the biosynthesis of all prostaglandins?
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Study Notes
Prostaglandin Formation
- Cyclooxygenase is the enzyme involved in the formation of prostaglandins from arachidonic acid.
Gastric Function
- Prostaglandin E2 is the main prostaglandin involved in reducing acid secretion and increasing mucus secretion in the stomach.
Cyclooxygenase Forms
- Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is induced during inflammation by cytokines and endotoxins.
Lipoxygenase Pathway
- Leukotrienes are the class of substances obtained from arachidonic acid by the action of lipoxygenase.
Prostaglandin Biosynthesis
- Arachidonic acid is the precursor for the biosynthesis of all prostaglandins.
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Description
Test your knowledge of prostaglandins and leukotrienes with this quiz. Explore the role of arachidonic acid, cyclooxygenase (COX), and the synthesis of PGs such as PGE2, PGF2, and PGI