Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of property disclosure statements?
What is the primary purpose of property disclosure statements?
When do buyers typically receive property disclosure statements?
When do buyers typically receive property disclosure statements?
Which of the following is NOT typically required to be disclosed by sellers?
Which of the following is NOT typically required to be disclosed by sellers?
What is one common flaw that likely needs to be disclosed by sellers?
What is one common flaw that likely needs to be disclosed by sellers?
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What federal obligation do sellers have regarding property disclosures?
What federal obligation do sellers have regarding property disclosures?
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Why might buyers want to read property disclosure statements before scheduling a home inspection?
Why might buyers want to read property disclosure statements before scheduling a home inspection?
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Which of the following might not be disclosed by sellers depending on local laws?
Which of the following might not be disclosed by sellers depending on local laws?
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What type of problems must sellers provide disclosure about?
What type of problems must sellers provide disclosure about?
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What should a buyer do if they find something concerning on a disclosure statement?
What should a buyer do if they find something concerning on a disclosure statement?
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What does a property disclosure aim to protect?
What does a property disclosure aim to protect?
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Which of the following is NOT required by sellers on a property disclosure statement?
Which of the following is NOT required by sellers on a property disclosure statement?
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What constitutes a 'known material defect'?
What constitutes a 'known material defect'?
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Why is it important for buyers to conduct their own inspections?
Why is it important for buyers to conduct their own inspections?
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What is the definition of 'latent defects'?
What is the definition of 'latent defects'?
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If a seller fails to disclose an issue that they were aware of, what might that indicate?
If a seller fails to disclose an issue that they were aware of, what might that indicate?
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What is one reason sellers are expected to provide full disclosures?
What is one reason sellers are expected to provide full disclosures?
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What should a buyer do if they suspect undisclosed issues after reviewing a property disclosure?
What should a buyer do if they suspect undisclosed issues after reviewing a property disclosure?
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Which of the following can cause properties to be listed as having latent defects?
Which of the following can cause properties to be listed as having latent defects?
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What effect does a thorough property disclosure have on real estate transactions?
What effect does a thorough property disclosure have on real estate transactions?
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Which of the following statements is correct regarding a buyer's earnest money deposit?
Which of the following statements is correct regarding a buyer's earnest money deposit?
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Which of the following is typically expected to be documented in the property disclosure?
Which of the following is typically expected to be documented in the property disclosure?
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Study Notes
Property Disclosure Statements
- Property disclosure statements are required by law in most areas of the United States
- Sellers must disclose any known flaws that may negatively impact the home's value
- Buyers receive property disclosure statements after their offer has been accepted or prior to making an offer in certain areas
- This allows buyers time to review the statements and schedule a home inspection
Key Flaws to Disclose
- Sellers are required to disclose a variety of problems, including but not limited to: windows that don't close, doors that stick, faulty foundation, leaky roof, problems with appliances, repairs made, renovations without permits, pest or mold infestations, and environmental hazards.
- Disclosure of lead-based paint, asbestos, or other health and safety risks is required by the federal government
- State and county laws vary on disclosures, for example, some states require the disclosure of nearby sexual offenders, while others do not.
Responding to Property Disclosure Statements
- If buyers notice issues on the disclosure statement, it's important to discuss them with the seller or their listing agent
- If the buyer is concerned about disclosed issues, they can negotiate a lower price
- Buyers can back out of the deal without penalty if they are not comfortable with the disclosed information
Buyer Responsibilities
- Buyers are encouraged to perform their own inspections, even after reviewing the disclosure statement, as the seller is only required to disclose known problems
- Home inspections help buyers discover potential problems that may not have been disclosed
- This protects both buyers and sellers from unforeseen issues.
Sample Property Disclosure Form
- The provided sample property disclosure form includes sections for:
- Information about the seller's insurance company and outstanding claims
- Utility services
- Flood plain information
- Pet history
- Remodeling or structural changes
- Latent defects
- Material defects
- Sellers are required to inform both the buyer and broker of any changes in the property's condition that may appear or become known to them after the disclosure form is signed, and agree to indemnify and hold harmless all brokers involved in the sale from any claims arising from their failure to disclose the property's condition.
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Description
Explore the essential aspects of property disclosure statements, including legal requirements for sellers and specific flaws that must be disclosed. Understand the importance of these disclosures in the home buying process and the varying state laws regarding them. This quiz will help you reinforce your knowledge of property disclosures and their implications for buyers and sellers.