Properties of Sound Waves
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Questions and Answers

What is the reason for different colors of light being refracted differently through a prism?

  • The angle of incidence of the light on the prism varies with the color of light.
  • The refractive index of the prism varies with the wavelength or color of the light. (correct)
  • The different colors of light have different speeds in the prism.
  • The prism is made of a material that absorbs certain colors of light.
  • What is the relationship between the refractive index and the angle of refraction?

  • The refractive index is inversely proportional to the angle of refraction.
  • The refractive index is independent of the angle of refraction.
  • The greater the refractive index, the greater the angle of refraction. (correct)
  • The greater the refractive index, the smaller the angle of refraction.
  • Which color of light has the smallest refractive index and which color has the largest refractive index?

  • Violet has the smallest and red has the largest.
  • Green has the smallest and orange has the largest.
  • Yellow has the smallest and blue has the largest.
  • Red has the smallest and violet has the largest. (correct)
  • What happens to the wavelength of light as it travels from red to violet?

    <p>The wavelength decreases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the frequency of light and its energy?

    <p>The frequency of light is directly proportional to its energy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do different colors of light appear at different positions in the spectrum?

    <p>Because of the different refractive indices of the prism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which color of light has the most energy?

    <p>Violet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the products of the frequencies and wavelengths of the colors of light?

    <p>The products are equal for all colors of light.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does blue light appear at the bottom of the spectrum?

    <p>Because it has a larger refractive index than red light.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the amount of bending of light as it passes through a prism?

    <p>The refractive index of the prism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sound Waves

    • Sound waves bounce off when they strike a fixed end or a wall.
    • An increase in frequency of a sound wave is manifested as a change in pitch.
    • An increase in amplitude of a sound wave results in a louder sound.
    • Faster waves are observed with an increase in frequency.

    Refraction of Sound

    • Refraction of sound occurs when it travels through hot and cold air.

    Colors of Light

    • The module focuses on the demonstration of understanding of the properties and characteristics of light, specifically refraction and dispersion.
    • The activities in this module help students understand how light disperses to form the colors of light.
    • The hierarchy of colors of light can be explained in terms of frequency, wavelength, and energy.

    Refraction and Dispersion of Light

    • Refraction is the bending of light as it passes from one medium to another.
    • Dispersion is a special kind of refraction that results in different colors of light being refracted at different angles.
    • The refractive index of a prism varies with the wavelength or color of light used.
    • Different colors of light have different refractive indices, which causes them to bend at different angles.
    • Red light is bent the least, while violet light is bent the most.
    • The hierarchy of colors of light can be explained in terms of frequency, wavelength, and energy.

    Characteristics of Colors of Light

    • The frequency of light increases from red to violet.
    • The wavelength of light decreases from red to violet.
    • The energy of light increases as the frequency increases.
    • Violet light has the most energy, while red light has the least energy.

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    Description

    Quiz about sound wave behavior, including reflection, frequency, amplitude, and loudness. Learn how sound waves change in different situations.

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