Properties of Matter: Intermolecular Forces Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which intermolecular force is the weakest?

  • Dipole-Dipole Interaction
  • London Dispersion Force (correct)
  • Ion-Dipole Interaction
  • Repulsion

What happens in a Dipole-Dipole Interaction?

  • Molecules repel each other
  • Anion attracts cation
  • Positively charged portion of one molecule attracts negatively charged portion of another (correct)
  • Only non-polar molecules are involved

In Ion-Dipole Interaction, what does a cation get attracted to in a polar molecule?

  • Nucleus
  • Positive part
  • Negative part (correct)
  • Electrons

Which force occurs between charged particles like ions?

<p>Ion-Dipole Interaction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason why matter in the liquid state has indefinite shape and definite volume?

<p>Strong intermolecular forces and low kinetic energy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the attraction and repulsion in Ion-Dipole Interaction?

<p>Charge of the ion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of motion is observed at the atomic level in particles of a solid according to the kinetic molecular model?

<p>Vibrational motion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do gases not have a definite shape or volume according to the text?

<p>Weak attractive forces and high kinetic energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What allows liquid molecules to continue conforming to the shape of their container?

<p>Slipping and sliding over one another (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do solid particles stay in fixed positions according to the text?

<p>Strong attractive forces among particles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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