Prokaryotic Cells and Bacteria
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of prokaryotic cells?

  • They contain peptidoglycan in their cell walls (correct)
  • They have a membrane-bound nucleus
  • They divide by mitosis
  • They have membrane-enclosed organelles

What is a key difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

  • Chemical composition
  • Chemical reactions
  • Presence of membrane-bound nucleus (correct)
  • Size of the cell

How do most prokaryotic cells divide?

  • Mitosis
  • Budding
  • Binary fission (correct)
  • Meiosis

What is found in prokaryotic cell walls but not in eukaryotic cell walls?

<p>Peptidoglycan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cell contains membrane-enclosed organelles?

<p>Eukaryotic cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of prokaryotic cells?

<p>Prokaryotic cells have a complex polysaccharide in their cell walls. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of peptidoglycan in prokaryotic cell walls?

<p>To provide structural support (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do eukaryotic cells divide?

<p>By mitosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

<p>Prokaryotic cells have membrane-enclosed organelles. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the movement of materials across plasm membranes in prokaryotic cells called?

<p>Passive diffusion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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