Projectile Motion Investigation Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is one important use of the knowledge about two-dimensional motion mentioned in the text?

  • Firing projectiles of war (correct)
  • Navigating ships at sea
  • Building skyscrapers
  • Growing crops

What happens when you drop a coin from the top of a ladder?

  • It floats in mid-air
  • It lands at the base of the ladder (correct)
  • It disappears into thin air
  • It lands on the roof of a nearby building

How did Aristotle and Galileo differ in their ideas about falling objects and the motion of the earth?

  • Aristotle concluded that the earth was stationary, while Galileo believed in the earth's motion. (correct)
  • Aristotle argued that objects would fall into the sea from a ship, while Galileo argued they would land on the ship.
  • Aristotle thought that falling objects would land far away, while Galileo believed they would land close by.
  • Aristotle believed objects fall straight down due to gravity, while Galileo believed they follow curved paths.

What is the significance of knowing about vectors in two-dimensional motion?

<p>Determining the distance covered by fired objects and predicting their vertical motion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Aristotle use the example of dropping an object from a ship's mast to argue against the earth's motion?

<p>To demonstrate that objects always fall into the sea from a moving ship (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Galileo explain why an object dropped from a ship's mast would land at the base of the mast?

<p>By stating that objects participate in both vertical and horizontal motion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main difficulty that people faced when studying projectile motion?

<p>Dealing with the concept of constant velocity and constant acceleration in the same object. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the traditional belief regarding a projectile's motion in the sixteenth century?

<p>The object had motion from the gunpowder explosion, then fell straight down due to natural motion. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Galileo propose to explain the motion of a projectile?

<p>The force of gunpowder was applied only at the instant of explosion, leading to constant velocity, then gravity caused acceleration. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term refers to the path followed by a projectile, as described in the text?

<p>Parabola (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did people in history deny the simultaneous motions of a projectile?

<p>They found it paradoxical to have constant velocity and acceleration in the same object. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the key difference between the traditional belief and Galileo's hypothesis about projectile motion?

<p>The cause of initial motion - gunpowder explosion versus force of gravity. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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