Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following processes is used to formally complete or close a project?
Which of the following processes is used to formally complete or close a project?
- Closing (correct)
- Executing
- Initiating
- Monitoring and Controlling
The Planning process establishes the scope of a project.
The Planning process establishes the scope of a project.
True (A)
What is the main purpose of the Executing process in project management?
What is the main purpose of the Executing process in project management?
To complete the work defined in the project management plan.
The __________ process is used to track, review, and regulate the progress of a project.
The __________ process is used to track, review, and regulate the progress of a project.
Match the project management process with its purpose:
Match the project management process with its purpose:
Which of the following is NOT an attribute of Schedule Management?
Which of the following is NOT an attribute of Schedule Management?
Physical resource assignments are part of Resource Management.
Physical resource assignments are part of Resource Management.
What is the purpose of a Risk Register?
What is the purpose of a Risk Register?
The __________ list includes significant points in the project timeline that are critical for success.
The __________ list includes significant points in the project timeline that are critical for success.
Match the following documents with their management area:
Match the following documents with their management area:
Which of the following is related to Cost Management?
Which of the following is related to Cost Management?
The Project communications are classified under Quality Management.
The Project communications are classified under Quality Management.
What is the primary purpose of the Lessons Learned Register?
What is the primary purpose of the Lessons Learned Register?
The 'Develop Project Management Plan' process occurs during the Executing phase.
The 'Develop Project Management Plan' process occurs during the Executing phase.
What is the purpose of the 'Close Project or Phase' process?
What is the purpose of the 'Close Project or Phase' process?
The process of transforming raw materials into the output is called ______.
The process of transforming raw materials into the output is called ______.
Match the following processes with their corresponding phases:
Match the following processes with their corresponding phases:
Which process is involved in assessing the likelihood and impact of identified risks?
Which process is involved in assessing the likelihood and impact of identified risks?
Inputs are the starting point for any process.
Inputs are the starting point for any process.
What is the output of the 'Acquire Resources' process?
What is the output of the 'Acquire Resources' process?
To ensure that the project stays within budget, project managers need to ______ costs.
To ensure that the project stays within budget, project managers need to ______ costs.
Which of the following is not a tool/technique used in project management processes?
Which of the following is not a tool/technique used in project management processes?
What is the primary purpose of a focus group?
What is the primary purpose of a focus group?
A checklist is specifically designed to help stakeholders identify only the items they want for a project.
A checklist is specifically designed to help stakeholders identify only the items they want for a project.
What method is used to identify the main underlying reason for a particular event?
What method is used to identify the main underlying reason for a particular event?
Trend analysis involves looking at data over a period of time to see if a particular _______ is forming.
Trend analysis involves looking at data over a period of time to see if a particular _______ is forming.
Which method is commonly used to find the exact differences between different items?
Which method is commonly used to find the exact differences between different items?
Questionnaires and surveys are tools used to gather stakeholders' insights and needs for a project.
Questionnaires and surveys are tools used to gather stakeholders' insights and needs for a project.
What is the purpose of alternative analysis in project management?
What is the purpose of alternative analysis in project management?
Match the following data analysis methods with their descriptions:
Match the following data analysis methods with their descriptions:
Which of the following is NOT a method of data representation?
Which of the following is NOT a method of data representation?
Voting always requires a unanimous decision from all stakeholders.
Voting always requires a unanimous decision from all stakeholders.
Name one method used for decision making in project management.
Name one method used for decision making in project management.
A common diagram used for displaying the causes of a problem is called a ______ diagram.
A common diagram used for displaying the causes of a problem is called a ______ diagram.
Which decision-making method involves one person making a decision for the entire team?
Which decision-making method involves one person making a decision for the entire team?
Multicriteria decision analysis uses a matrix to evaluate ideas based on different criteria.
Multicriteria decision analysis uses a matrix to evaluate ideas based on different criteria.
What is the primary purpose of data representation?
What is the primary purpose of data representation?
Match the following decision-making methods with their descriptions:
Match the following decision-making methods with their descriptions:
What does work performance data represent?
What does work performance data represent?
Work performance information is derived from the analysis of work performance data.
Work performance information is derived from the analysis of work performance data.
What is the purpose of a work performance report?
What is the purpose of a work performance report?
Work performance information consists of data compared to the _____ that describes the actual status about the deliverables.
Work performance information consists of data compared to the _____ that describes the actual status about the deliverables.
Which statement about work performance data is true?
Which statement about work performance data is true?
Work performance reports are created without any need for work performance information.
Work performance reports are created without any need for work performance information.
What key components are required to create a work performance report?
What key components are required to create a work performance report?
Match the following terms with their descriptions:
Match the following terms with their descriptions:
Flashcards
Process Group
Process Group
A group of activities performed to achieve a specific project goal.
Process Groups in Project Management
Process Groups in Project Management
A collection of processes that are performed in a specific order to achieve a desired outcome.
Initiating Process Group
Initiating Process Group
The first process group, focusing on defining the project and gaining approval to start.
Planning Process Group
Planning Process Group
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Executing Process Group
Executing Process Group
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Monitoring and Controlling Process Group
Monitoring and Controlling Process Group
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Closing Process Group
Closing Process Group
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Process Inputs
Process Inputs
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Process Tools and Techniques
Process Tools and Techniques
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Process Outputs
Process Outputs
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Project schedule network diagram
Project schedule network diagram
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Project scope statement
Project scope statement
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Risk register
Risk register
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Project communications
Project communications
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Assumption log
Assumption log
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Activity list
Activity list
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Project calendars
Project calendars
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Resource requirements
Resource requirements
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Focus Group
Focus Group
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Checklist
Checklist
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Questionnaires and Surveys
Questionnaires and Surveys
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Alternative Analysis
Alternative Analysis
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Root Cause Analysis
Root Cause Analysis
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Variance Analysis
Variance Analysis
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Trend Analysis
Trend Analysis
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Data Analysis
Data Analysis
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Work Performance Data
Work Performance Data
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Work Performance Information
Work Performance Information
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Work Performance Report
Work Performance Report
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Work Performance Measurement
Work Performance Measurement
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Work Performance Analysis
Work Performance Analysis
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Data Representation
Data Representation
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Decision Making
Decision Making
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Majority Voting
Majority Voting
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Unanimity Voting
Unanimity Voting
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Plurality Voting
Plurality Voting
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Multicriteria Decision Analysis
Multicriteria Decision Analysis
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Autocratic Decision Making
Autocratic Decision Making
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Flowcharts
Flowcharts
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Study Notes
Predictive Project Management Terms
- Predictive project management utilizes a detailed plan to guide the project execution
- Project management follows a sequence of distinct groups: Initiation, Planning, Executing, Monitoring & Controlling, and Closing
- Each process group incorporates specific knowledge areas to successfully complete project objectives
Process Groups & Knowledge Areas
- Initiating: Develops the project charter and identifies stakeholders
- Planning: Defines the project scope and objectives, including plans for schedule, cost, quality, resources, communications, risk, and procurement management
- Executing: Implements the project plan by performing tasks, managing project work, communicating with stakeholders, and coordinating resources.
- Monitoring & Controlling: Tracks project progress, compares it to the plan, identifies deviations, and implements necessary changes.
- Closing: Formalizes completion of the project or phase
Inputs, Tools, Techniques, and Outputs (ITTOs)
- Inputs: Starting point for a process, including previous process outputs, environmental factors, organizational assets, and project documents.
- Tools and Techniques: Methods and actions used to transform inputs into outputs.
- Outputs: Results of a process, which may become inputs for another process.
- Throughout multiple project processes, the same Inputs, Tools, Techniques, and Outputs (ITTOs) may be used, but tailoring them to specific project objectives is crucial.
Common Inputs
- Project Management Plan: A comprehensive document that guides the project from initiation to closure.
- Enterprise Environmental Factors (EEF): External influences such as economic conditions, political factors, legal constraints, and technological advancements.
- Organizational Process Assets (OPA): Internal processes, procedures, and knowledge bases used to manage the project efficiently.
- Project Documents: Supporting information relating to the project lifecycle, not necessarily a central part of the management plan.
Common Inputs, Tools, Techniques, and Outputs
- Inputs include enterprise environmental factors, organizational process assets, project documents, and the project management plan.
- Processes transform inputs, often with detailed tools (e.g., expert judgment, data gathering, data representation).
- Outputs include work performance data, information and reports, change requests, and updates.
Expert Judgment
- It is a key tool in project management.
- Involves the input or knowledge of experts
- It enables better planning and process guidance during the project
Data Gathering
- The process of collecting data from various sources, including stakeholders, surveys, and interviews.
- Involves gathering data related to the subject of the project
Data Analysis
- Processes for analyzing the collected data to identify trends and patterns
- Techniques include: alternative analysis, root cause analysis, variance analysis, trend analysis
Data Representation
- Methods for visually presenting data, including charts, matrices, and diagrams, which helps stakeholders grasp project information better.
Decision-Making
- Processes for making choices based on data analysis, understanding specific project issues
- Approaches include voting, multicriteria analysis, and autocratic methods.
Interpersonal & Team Skills
- Includes active listening, conflict management, and facilitation skills, which enhance communication and collaboration amongst stakeholders.
- These are vital in project management
Meetings
- Essential for project communication, decision-making, and coordination
- Should include an agenda, planned timing for each item, ensuring that all team members have input
- Meeting Minutes are important record of discussion items and decisions
Project Management Information System (PMIS)
- A software system that helps track project documents and deliverables
- Improves project management execution and schedule optimization.
Change Request
- A formal document requesting changes to project scope, schedules, or cost.
- Ensures that any modifications and/or corrective actions are carefully documented and managed.
Work Performance Data
- Raw data about project activities.
- Includes various sources such as project plans
Work Performance Information
- Summary of project data and the status of completed activities.
- Reveals discrepancies between project plan and actual project
Work Performance Reports
- Detailed status report of the overall project
- Represents a synthesis of data information providing insight into critical project areas
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Description
Test your knowledge on project management processes and terminologies. This quiz covers topics such as planning, executing, and closing projects, along with resource and risk management. Assess your understanding of various management areas and their key attributes.