Progressive Era: America as a World Power
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Questions and Answers

What was the main purpose of the Pure Food & Drug Act?

  • To ensure truthful labeling of food and drugs (correct)
  • To regulate the price of agricultural products
  • To ban the import of foreign goods
  • To promote the production of alcohol
  • What did the 17th Amendment change in the electoral process?

  • It established the direct election of senators (correct)
  • It mandated term limits for senators
  • It required senatorial approval of presidential appointments
  • It introduced the Electoral College system
  • What does Social Darwinism apply to in the context of national policy?

  • The promotion of global trade agreements
  • The establishment of world peace treaties
  • The survival of the fittest as a rationale for imperialism (correct)
  • The development of social welfare programs
  • Which diplomatic approach emphasized a strong military presence as a means of influence?

    <p>Big Stick Diplomacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary focus of muckrakers during the Progressive Era?

    <p>Exposing corruption and social injustices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Progressive Era: America as a World Power

    • Temperance-Abstinence: Movement against alcohol consumption.
    • Big Stick Diplomacy: Roosevelt's foreign policy advocating for a strong military.
    • Yellow Journalism: Sensationalized news to attract readers.
    • Jingoism: Intense nationalism calling for an aggressive foreign policy.
    • Seward's Folly/Alaska: The purchase of Alaska by the U.S.
    • Hawaii: U.S. annexation of Hawaii.
    • Imperialism: Building an empire through colonies and conquering other nations.
    • Prohibition: Banning the production, transportation, and sale of alcohol.
    • Social Darwinism: Survival of the fittest applied to countries and societies.
    • Muckrakers: Progressive reformers who exposed corruption.
    • The Jungle: Book by Upton Sinclair exposing harsh working conditions and unsanitary practices in the meatpacking industry.
    • Jacob Riis: Author of a book about the harsh living conditions in cities.
    • Pure Food & Drug Act: Law requiring truthful labels on food and drugs.
    • Federal Reserve Act: Established the Federal Reserve System.
    • 16th Amendment: Established the federal income tax.
    • 17th Amendment: Direct election of senators.

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    Description

    This quiz covers key concepts and events from the Progressive Era when America emerged as a global power. Topics include temperance, imperialism, and important figures like Upton Sinclair and Jacob Riis. Test your knowledge on how these elements shaped modern America.

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