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Describe the process of computer programming or coding and the tasks it involves.
Computer programming or coding is the composition of sequences of instructions, called programs, that computers can follow to perform tasks. It involves designing and implementing algorithms, step-by-step specifications of procedures, by writing code in one or more programming languages. Auxiliary tasks accompanying and related to programming include analyzing requirements, testing, debugging (investigating and fixing problems), implementation of build systems, and management of derived artifacts, such as programs' machine code.
What type of programming languages do programmers typically use? Why?
Programmers typically use high-level programming languages that are more easily intelligible to humans than machine code, which is directly executed by the central processing unit.
What expertise does proficient programming usually require?
Proficient programming usually requires expertise in several different subjects, including knowledge of the application domain, details of programming languages and generic code libraries, specialized algorithms, and formal logic.
What are some of the auxiliary tasks accompanying and related to programming?
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Why are analyzing requirements, testing, debugging, and implementation of build systems sometimes considered programming tasks?
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