Questions and Answers
What is the first stage of the programming cycle?
Which of the following best describes algorithm development?
What significant event occurred on May 23, 1995?
What does the programming language Java guarantee?
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What is the primary role of a programmer?
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Study Notes
Programming Basics
- A program consists of instructions that dictate computer behavior and actions.
- A programmer is an individual involved in the creation, development, and coding of programs.
Stages of the Programming Cycle
- Problem Definition: Clearly specifies the objectives for the computer's tasks.
- Problem Analysis: Involves breaking down the main problem into smaller, manageable sub-problems.
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Algorithm Development: Formulates strategies for task execution. Can be represented through:
- Human language (narrative algorithms)
- Graphical representation (flowcharts)
- Pseudocode
- Coding and Debugging: Involves writing the actual code and systematically removing errors from programs.
Programming Language
- Defined as a formal language that instructs computers on how to operate.
- Java is notable as a high-level, modern programming language.
Java Overview
- Designed by Sun Microsystems, with its first version released on May 23, 1995.
- Acquired by Oracle Corporation on January 27, 2010.
- Over 3 billion devices run Java applications, exemplifying its widespread use.
- Java's hallmark feature is its principle of "Write Once, Run Anywhere," ensuring compatibility across different systems.
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Description
This quiz explores the stages of the programming cycle: problem definition, problem analysis, algorithm development, and coding. Understand each stage's role in creating effective programs. Ideal for students learning the foundational concepts of programming.
