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Program Development and Maintenance
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Program Development and Maintenance

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of an algorithm?

  • To visualize the flow of data through processing systems
  • To specify the output of a program
  • To develop a diagram to represent the flow of data
  • To provide a step-by-step procedure to solve a problem (correct)
  • What is the key characteristic of operations used in developing an algorithm?

  • They should be abstract and require advanced mathematical concepts
  • They should be random and unpredictable
  • They should be basic and can be done exactly in a finite amount of time (correct)
  • They should be complex and time-consuming
  • What is the purpose of the decision-making step in an algorithm?

  • To make a choice based on a condition or criteria (correct)
  • To determine the output of the algorithm
  • To specify the input values
  • To visualize the flow of data
  • What is a flowchart used for?

    <p>To visualize the flow of data through processing systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of using a flowchart in algorithm development?

    <p>It provides a visual representation of the program's logic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of problem-solving in algorithm development?

    <p>To find a step-by-step procedure to solve a problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary benefit of using flowcharts for program design?

    <p>Simplified maintenance of programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a limitation of using flowcharts for representing program logic?

    <p>It oversimplifies complex program logic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When would a flowchart need to be completely redrawn?

    <p>When alterations are made to the program logic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a challenge of reproducing flowcharts?

    <p>Flowchart symbols cannot be typed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the final step in the program design process?

    <p>Writing the code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of using flowcharts in coding?

    <p>It makes the coding process easier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a flowchart in solving problems?

    <p>To show the sequence of operations in a system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a flowline (arrowhead) in a flowchart represent?

    <p>The order of operation of a process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is represented by a rectangle in a flowchart?

    <p>A set of operations that change data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a decision symbol in a flowchart?

    <p>To determine which path the program will take</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common shape used to represent a terminal in a flowchart?

    <p>Oval or rounded (fillet) rectangle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are flowcharts used for in various fields?

    <p>For analyzing, designing, documenting, or managing a process or program</p> Signup and view all the answers

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