Profitability Ratios in Accounting

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary objective of management in relation to inventories?

  • To maximize investment in inventories
  • To maintain an optimal level of inventories
  • To minimize investment in inventories (correct)
  • To eliminate inventories completely

What is the purpose of liquidity ratios in financial analysis?

  • To measure a company's capacity to meet current obligations (correct)
  • To evaluate a company's long-term solvency
  • To assess a company's profitability
  • To evaluate a company's asset utilization

What is excluded from current assets in calculating the Quick Ratio?

  • Prepaid expenses
  • Accounts receivable
  • Cash and cash equivalents
  • Inventories (correct)

What does the Inventory Turnover ratio measure?

<p>A company's asset utilization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern in long-term financing mix?

<p>The mix of debt and equity financing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Leverage Ratios in financial analysis?

<p>To measure a company's dependence on outside creditors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Gross Profit Margin ratio reflect?

<p>The company's ability to cover its manufactured or purchased cost of merchandise (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ratio indicates the company's ability to generate returns on its average investment?

<p>Return on Equity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Total Asset Turnover ratio measure?

<p>The aggregate, company-wide efficiency in asset utilization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating Net Profit Margin?

<p>Net income / sales (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Accounts Receivable Turnover ratio measure?

<p>The relationship between credit sales and average accounts receivable balance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating Inventory Turnover?

<p>Cost of goods sold / average inventory (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of financial ratio analysis?

<p>To analyze the company's financial status and performance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which financial ratio category evaluates a company's ability to recover its operating expenses?

<p>Profitability ratio (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of evaluating a company's liquidity ratios?

<p>To evaluate a company's ability to pay short-term debts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of analyzing a company's asset utilization?

<p>To determine a company's asset utilization efficiency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which financial ratio category is used to evaluate a company's long-term debt sustainability?

<p>Leverage or long-term solvency ratio (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of conducting financial ratio analysis?

<p>To assess a company's financial performance and status (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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