Professions and Professional Ethics Quiz

Driving Forces of a New Profession

• A combination of social, economic, and technological changes drives the emergence of new professions.

Distinctions between Professions and Craft Guilds/Trade Bodies

• Professions are distinct from craft guilds and trade bodies in their emphasis on abstract knowledge and expertise, rather than manual skills.
• Professions have a broader scope of practice, encompassing both theoretical and practical aspects of a field.

Key Emphasis of Professions

• Most professions emphasize the development and application of specialized knowledge and skills to serve the public interest.

Growth of Professions

• The growth of professions over the last century is attributed to the increasing complexity of modern society, leading to a greater need for specialized expertise.

Characteristics of Professionals

• Individuals who seek professions often possess a strong desire to make a meaningful contribution to society, and are driven by a sense of altruism.

Mission of Professions vs. Trade Bodies

• Professions are distinguished from trade bodies by their mission to serve the public interest, rather than solely promoting the interests of their members.

Requirements for Professional Members

• In most countries, members of professions are required to adhere to a code of ethics and maintain ongoing professional development.

Rise of New Professions

• The emergence of new professions is driven by advances in technology, changing social values, and the need for specialized expertise in new areas.

Role of Specialized Areas of Expertise

• Specialized areas of expertise play a critical role in professions, as they enable professionals to develop and apply innovative solutions to complex problems.

Distinctions between Professions and Craft Guilds

• A key distinguishing factor between professions and craft guilds is the level of abstract knowledge and theoretical understanding required to practice a profession.