Prof. Dr. Reda Mohammed Day Class Lecture Plan
23 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main function of the respiratory system?

  • Filtering blood
  • Conducting air to the lung (correct)
  • Digesting food
  • Producing hormones for the body

Which of the following is NOT part of the respiratory (conducting) passages?

  • Bronchi
  • Nose
  • Trachea
  • Alveoli (correct)

Where is the vestibule located in the nasal cavity?

  • Behind the larynx
  • At the base of the skull
  • Anterior dilated part of the nose (correct)
  • Near the trachea

What is the main component of the wall of the vestibule in the nasal cavity?

<p>Hyaline cartilage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of the following is NOT a function of the nasal cavity?

<p>Gas exchange (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of epithelium lines the posterior part of the nasal cavity?

<p>Respiratory epithelium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of epithelium lines the Intra-Pulmonary Bronchi?

<p>Pseudostratified columnar ciliated epithelium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What cells secrete serous fluid in the Terminal Bronchioles?

<p>Clara cells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cells are more numerous in the alveoli?

<p>Type I Pneumocytes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of the Inter-alveolar Septum?

<p>Connective tissue, phagocytic cells, and blood capillaries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the lining of the Alveolar Sacs primarily composed of?

<p>Pneumocytes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of epithelium covers the middle and inferior conchae in the respiratory area of the nasal fossa?

<p>Pseudostratified columnar ciliated epithelium with goblet cells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area of the nasal fossa is covered by olfactory epithelium?

<p>Superior concha (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the trachealis muscle in the trachea?

<p>To constrict the tracheal lumen during coughing and forced expiration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cartilage forms the fibro-cartilaginous layer of the trachea?

<p>Hyaline cartilage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of the lamina propria in the trachea?

<p>Contains blood vessels, nerves, and an abundance of elastic fibers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure marks the beginning of the trachea?

<p>Cricoid cartilage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of surfactant in the alveoli?

<p>To cover the surface of alveolar cells and prevent alveolar collapse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cells are responsible for engulfing foreign particles like dust or carbon in the lung alveoli?

<p>Dust Cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What forms the blood-air barrier for the exchange of gases in the lungs?

<p>Cytoplasm of type I pneumocytes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pneumocytes contain secretory granules with surfactant?

<p>Type II Pneumocytes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Heart Failure Cells responsible for engulfing in patients with heart failure?

<p>Red Blood Corpuscles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of pleural membranes in the respiratory system?

<p>To cover the outer surface of the lungs and internal wall of the thoracic cavity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser