Production Technology - Introduction

Manufacturing processes that focus on changing the external surface of a work piece.

Processes that change the shape of materials, including solidification, particulate processing, deformation, and material removal.

Transforming liquids or powders into solid forms, like casting metal.

Using powders to build a material, like 3D printing.

Modifying material shape through pressure, like rolling metal into sheets or forging.

Removing material to create a desired shape, like turning on a lathe.

Manufacturing processes that focus on altering the material properties (strength, hardness, etc.) of a work piece to improve its performance.

Common property-enhancing process that involves heating and cooling metal to change its structure.

Manufacturing processes that physically join two or more parts together.

Assembly processes that use mechanical fasteners, like screws or bolts, to join parts.

The systematic application of physical and chemical processes to transform raw materials into finished products or parts. It involves altering the geometry, properties, or appearance of the starting material.

Transforming a raw material into a more advanced state. This includes changing the shape, properties, or appearance of the starting material. Examples include shaping, cutting, removing material, and heat treatment.

Joining two or more components together to create a new, more complex product. These operations require careful consideration of joint design, strength, and assembly methods.

Operations that alter the geometry of the work material. These operations change the shape or external dimensions of the material. Examples include cutting, drilling, turning, and milling.

Operations that improve the physical properties of a material without changing its shape. Examples include heat treatment, surface finishing, and coating.

A category of engineering materials with a wide range of properties. They are typically strong, ductile, and malleable. Examples include steel, aluminum, copper, and titanium.

A category of engineering materials that are typically hard, brittle, and resistant to high temperatures. Examples include ceramics, glass, and porcelain.

A category of engineering materials known for their flexibility, lightweight, and ability to be molded into various shapes. Examples include plastics, rubber, and synthetic fabrics.

A category of engineering materials composed of two or more different materials. They combine the properties of their constituent materials to achieve desired characteristics. Examples include fiberglass, carbon fiber composites, and concrete.

Factors that influence the selection of a production process. These factors need careful consideration to ensure the process is efficient, cost-effective, and produces a high-quality product.