Producers and Consumers

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following organisms would be classified as a primary consumer?

  • A hawk feeding on a snake
  • A cow grazing on grass (correct)
  • A mushroom decomposing a fallen tree
  • A lion preying on a zebra

An organism that consumes both plants and animals is best described as a(n):

  • Omnivore (correct)
  • Herbivore
  • Carnivore
  • Producer

In an ecosystem, which role is fulfilled by organisms capable of photosynthesis?

  • Producers converting sunlight into chemical energy (correct)
  • Consumers preying on other organisms
  • Scavengers feeding on dead animals
  • Decomposers breaking down organic matter

If a food chain consists of grass, grasshoppers, frogs, and snakes, which organism is the secondary consumer?

<p>Frog (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes an apex predator?

<p>A predator at the top of the food web with no natural predators (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do consumers obtain chemical potential energy?

<p>By consuming other organisms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of photosynthesis?

<p>To convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A bear that eats both berries and fish would be classified as a(n):

<p>Omnivore (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a predator?

<p>Synthesizes its own food through photosynthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a balanced ecosystem, what is the relationship between producers and consumers?

<p>Producers provide energy for consumers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Producers

Organisms that produce their own food through photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Consumers

Organisms that obtain energy by consuming other organisms.

Primary Consumers

The first level of consumers, feeding directly on plants.

Secondary Consumers

Consumers that prey on other consumers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Herbivores

Organisms that exclusively feed on plants.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Carnivores

Organisms that primarily consume meat.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Omnivores

Organisms that consume both plants and animals.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Predator

An animal that hunts and kills other animals for food.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Apex Predator

A predator at the top of the food chain with no natural predators.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Photosynthesis

The process where plants convert light energy into chemical energy, using carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

  • Producers create their own food (chemical potential energy) through photosynthesis.
    • Plants are an example of producers.
  • Consumers obtain energy by eating other organisms.
  • Primary consumers are the first level of consumers, eating plants.
    • Cows are an example of primary consumers.
  • Secondary consumers eat other consumers.
    • People who eat meat are an example of secondary consumers.
  • Herbivores consume plants.
  • Carnivores consume meat.
  • Omnivores consume both plants and animals.
  • Predators hunt and kill other organisms (prey) for food.
  • Apex predators are at the top of the food chain and have no predators themselves.
  • Photosynthesis is the process where plants convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen using energy from the sun.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser