Processor Management in Operating Systems
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of buffering in the Kernel I/O Subsystem?

  • To prioritize I/O requests based on their frequency of access
  • To allocate memory for holding copies of frequently accessed data
  • To store data while they are transferred between devices or between a device and an application (correct)
  • To manage system errors and application faults

Which memory area does the Kernel I/O Subsystem use to hold copies of data for efficient access?

  • Queue
  • Buffer
  • Cache (correct)
  • Spool

What is the function of a spool in the context of I/O systems?

  • To manage buffer space for incoming data streams
  • To handle system errors and application faults
  • To allocate memory for frequently accessed data in a cache
  • To store output data for devices like printers that cannot accept interleaved data streams (correct)

How does an operating system with protected memory handle errors?

<p>By guarding against many kinds of hardware and application errors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines a file in the context of an operating system?

<p>A named collection of related information recorded on secondary storage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does caching improve data access in the Kernel I/O Subsystem?

<p>By holding copies of data in a region of fast memory for efficient access (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of interactivity in an operating system?

<p>To provide the user an interface to interact with the system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a real-time system, what does the operating system need to guarantee?

<p>Guarantee response to events within fixed periods of time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key disadvantage of using multiprogramming operating systems?

<p>CPU scheduling is required (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of memory management programs in the context of operating systems?

<p>Accommodating many jobs in memory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of the Most Frequently Used (MFU) algorithm?

<p>Favors pages that have been heavily used in the past (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a drawback of the Least Frequently Used (LFU) algorithm in page replacement?

<p>May lead to unnecessary page replacements for infrequently used pages (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the primary responsibility of the I/O controller in an operating system?

<p>Keeping track of all devices and managing device communication (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Most Frequently Used (MFU) algorithm is a type of:

<p>Page replacement algorithm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the Least Frequently Used (LFU) algorithm?

<p>It is a page replacement algorithm that replaces the page that has been used least frequently (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Page Buffering algorithm is related to which of the following areas of operating system management?

<p>Memory management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a page replacement algorithm?

<p>Least Recently Used (LRU) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is responsible for allocating and de-allocating devices in an efficient way?

<p>The I/O controller (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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