Procedure for Coupling Three-Phase Induction Motor and Synchronous Generator
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Questions and Answers

What should be done to the power supply voltage control (variac) before turning on the power supply?

  • Set at half counter clockwise (CCW) position
  • Set at full counter clockwise (CCW) position (correct)
  • Set at half clockwise (CW) position
  • Set at full clockwise (CW) position
  • What is the purpose of connecting the tachogenerator to the alternator shaft?

  • To balance the three-phase system
  • To control the motor speed
  • To measure and record the shaft speed (correct)
  • To adjust the alternator field resistance
  • Which instrument is used to measure and record E12, E23, and E31 with zero excitation (If = 0A)?

  • Ammeters
  • Wattmeter
  • Tachometer
  • Voltmeters (correct)
  • What is the initial DC excitation current value in step 7 before gradually increasing it to 0.05A?

    <p>0.01A</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken after measuring and recording the generated voltages E12, E23, and E31 for a specific DC current in step 7?

    <p>Return the DC voltage supply to zero</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which connection requires a variable dc supply from terminals 7 and N in this setup?

    <p>Synchronous generator field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Power Supply Voltage Control

    • Adjust the variac to its minimum setting before powering on the power supply to prevent damage.
    • This precaution ensures a smooth startup and avoids inrush current caused by sudden voltage surges.

    Tachogenerator and Alternator Shaft

    • The tachogenerator is connected to the alternator shaft to measure the rotational speed of the alternator.
    • Accurate speed measurement is crucial for maintaining optimal performance and synchronizing output voltage.

    Instrumentation for Voltage Measurements

    • A precise voltmeter is used to measure and record the voltages E12, E23, and E31 with zero excitation (If = 0A).
    • This measurement is essential for baseline comparisons and understanding the system's behavior before applying any excitation.

    Initial DC Excitation Current

    • The initial DC excitation current value in step 7 is set to 0A before incrementally increasing it to 0.05A.
    • Starting at 0A allows for a controlled application of voltage and minimizes risks associated with sudden changes.

    Post-Measurement Actions

    • After measuring and recording the generated voltages E12, E23, and E31 for a specified DC current in step 7, all data should be documented for analysis.
    • This enables correlation between excitation levels and generated voltage outputs, aiding in system evaluation and adjustments.

    Variable DC Supply Connection

    • A variable DC supply is required from terminals 7 and N to facilitate control of the excitation current.
    • This configuration allows for precise adjustments to the excitation based on operational needs and test conditions.

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    Description

    Learn the step-by-step procedure for mechanically coupling a three-phase induction motor and synchronous generator. Follow instructions to connect different components like tachogenerator, tachometer, ammeters, and power supply according to the provided diagram.

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