Problemas Relacionate a Medicamentos
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Questions and Answers

Qual medicamento es un antagonista del receptor de angiotensina II?

  • Dabigatran
  • Paracetamol
  • Losartan (correct)
  • Amlodipine

Qual de le sequente es un inibitore direct de trombina?

  • Warfarin
  • Amlodipine
  • Celecoxib
  • Dabigatran (correct)

Qual medicamento es un analgesico opioid?

  • Celecoxib
  • Diphenhydramine
  • Paracetamol
  • Tramadol + Paracetamol (correct)

Qual medicamento es un analgesico anti-inflamatorio non-steroidal?

<p>Celecoxib (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual medicamento pertenece al class de beta-blocantes?

<p>None (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le classification de Salbutamol?

<p>SABA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cual medicamento es un antagonista competitivo del receptor muscarinico?

<p>Atropina (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le nomine commercial de Methylprednisolone acetate?

<p>Depo-Medrol (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cual medicamento es classificate como un decongestante simpaticomimetico?

<p>Phenylpropanolamine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual medicamento pertence al grupo de Nitratos/Vasodilatadores?

<p>Nitroglicerina (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cual de los siguientes medicamentos es un corticosteroide?

<p>Methylprednisolone acetate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual medicamento de la lista es un tiosamina?

<p>Carbimazole (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cual medicamento no es un antihistaminico de primera generación?

<p>Esomeprazole (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual medicamento es un inibitor del pompa protonic?

<p>Omeprazole (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual medicamento es utilizate pro tractar la myasthenia gravis?

<p>Neostigmine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual medicamento es usate pro tractar la hiperplasia prostatica benigna?

<p>Finasteride (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual medicamento es un antagoni del opiato?

<p>Naloxone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual medicamento es usate como stimulant cardiac?

<p>Dobutamine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual medicamento es un derivato de progestogen utilizate in dysfunctiones del ciclo reproductiv femin e infertilitate?

<p>Dydrogesterone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual medicamento es utilizate in terapia de replacement hormonal?

<p>Estradiol + Norgestrel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual medicamento es considerat un antibiotico combinat?

<p>Tobramycin + Dexamethasone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale classe de medicamento es usate como antagonista de receptor de angiotensina II?

<p>Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale medicamento es un antidepresivo selettivo de reuptake de serotonina (SSRI)?

<p>Fluoxetine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale medicamento pertence al gruppo degli antibioticos macrolidi?

<p>Clarithromycin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale medicamento es un inibitore de la HMG-CoA Reductase?

<p>Simvastatin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale medicamento es categorizado como un opiaceo analgesico?

<p>Hydromorphone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale classe de medicamento include metformin?

<p>Biguanides (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale medicamento es usate come un anticoagulante e/o promediante en el tratamento de infecciones virales?

<p>Human rabies immunoglobulin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale medicamento es conosciuto come analgesico local amide?

<p>Bupivacaine (B), Lidocaine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale medicamento appartiene alla categoria dei corticosteroidi?

<p>Methylprednisolone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale classe tratta disturbi dell'ansia e dell'insonnia?

<p>Benzodiazepine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale antineoplastico è conosciuto per il suo uso nelle terapie del cancro?

<p>Daunorubicin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale di questi è un vasodilatatore?

<p>Hydralazine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale farmaco è un diuretico tiazidico?

<p>Hydrochlorothiazide (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale farmaco è una sulfonamide usata in infezioni batteriche?

<p>Co-trimoxazole (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Dabigatran

Direct thrombin inhibitor used as an anticoagulant

Warfarin

Vitamin K antagonist anticoagulant

Paracetamol

Opioid analgesic, also known as Tylenol

Tramadol + Paracetamol

Combination medication for pain relief

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Amlodipine

Calcium-channel blocker (CCB) for high blood pressure

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Losartan

Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB) for high blood pressure

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Telmisartan

Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB) for high blood pressure

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Diphenhydramine

H1 receptor antagonist antihistamine

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Celecoxib

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) selective COX-2 inhibitor

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Phenylpropanolamine

A sympathomimetic decongestant that constricts blood vessels in the nasal passages.

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Salbutamol

A short-acting beta-2-agonist used for asthma relief.

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Hydroxyzine

A first-generation antihistamine used to treat allergies and anxiety.

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Methylprednisolone acetate

A corticosteroid used to treat inflammation in various conditions.

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Carbimazole

A thioamide medication used to treat hyperthyroidism.

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Nitroglycerine

A nitrate used to treat angina by relaxing blood vessels.

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Atropine

An anticholinergic drug that blocks the actions of acetylcholine.

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Atracurium

A neuromuscular blocking agent used for procedures.

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Dobutamine

A medication used to help the heart pump more effectively.

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Losartan

A drug combating high blood pressure.

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Pantoprazole

A medicine reducing the stomach's acid production.

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Bisoprolol

Used to treat high blood pressure and other cardiovascular conditions.

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Bupivacaine

A local anesthetic.

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Dopamine

A hormone and neurotransmitter that plays a vital role in communication within the brain.

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Metformin

Used to treat type 2 diabetes by improving how the body uses insulin.

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Carbamazepine

Used to treat certain types of seizures and nerve pain.

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Duphason

A hormone medication.

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Omeprazole (Pilosec, Losec)

Un medicamentum pro inhibere productionem acido gastric, ad usum in morbo ulceroso peptico.

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Pantoprazole (Protonix)

Un medicamentum pro inhibere productionem acido gastric, ad usum in morbo ulceroso peptico.

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Lansoprazole (Prevacid)

Un medicamentum pro inhibere productionem acido gastric, ad usum in morbo ulceroso peptico.

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Neostigmine (Bloxiverz)

Un inhibidor de acetylcholinesterase, pro curatione de morbo myastheniae gravis.

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Finasteride (Proscar)

Un inhibidor de 5-alpha-reductase, pro curatione de hyperplasia prostatica benigna (BPH).

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Mebeverine Hydrochloride (Duspatalin)

Un medicamentum pro curatione de discommodio gastrointestinali et dolore abdominali.

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Dopamine (Myocard)

Un hormonum et neurotransmissor pro stimulo cardiaco.

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Tobramycin + Dexamethasone (Tobradex)

Un combinatione antibioticum et corticoide pro curatio morbi infectious.

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Naloxone (Narcan)

Un antagonista de opiato, ad usum in overdose de opioide.

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Dydrogesterone (Duphaston)

Un derivatum pregnandieni, pro curatione de morbis in cyclo feminino reproductivo (e.g. sterilitas).

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Estradiol + Norgestrel (Progyluton)

Un combinatio hormonum pro curatione terapia substitutiva hormonale (HRT) et contraceptives.

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Estradiol valerate (Progynova)

Un estrogenum pro curatione terapia substitutiva hormonale (HRT).

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Dobutamine (Dobutrex)

Un sympathomimeticum directe agens, pro curatione de shock cardiogenico et insuficientia cardiaca.

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Glibenclamide (Daonil)

Un medicamento antidiabeticum, un sulfonylurea.

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Chlorpropamide (Diabinese)

Un medicamento antidiabeticum, un sulfonylurea.

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Metformin (Glucophage)

Un medication antidiabeticum, un biguanide.

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Co-trimoxazole (Septrin)

Un medication antimicrobial. (Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim)

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Cefuroxime (Zinacef)

Un cephalosporin de secunde generation pro tractamento de infectiones bacterial.

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Cefotaxime (Claforan)

Un cephalosporin de tertie generation pro tractamento de infectiones bacterial.

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Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)

Un cephalosporin de tertie generation pro tractamento de infectiones bacterial.

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Hydromorphone (Dilaudid)

Un analgetic opioid.

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Morphine (Duramorph)

Un analgetic opioid.

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Oxycodone (OxyContin)

Un analgetic opioid synthetic.

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Metoprolol (Toprol-XL)

Un beta-blocker pro regulate le pression sanguinea.

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Bisoprolol (Cardicor)

Un beta-blocker pro regulate le pression sanguinea.

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Hydralazine (Apresoline)

Un vasodilatator pro regulate le pression sanguinea.

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Losartan (Cozaar)

Un antagonist de receptor de angiotensin II pro regulate le pression sanguinea.

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Fluoxetine (Prozac)

Un selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).

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Methylprednisolone (Solu-Medrol)

Un corticosteroid pro reducite inflammation.

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Epinephrine (Adrenaline)

Un sympathomimetic agent pro elevate le pression sanguinea e stimulate le corde.

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Study Notes

  • Anticoagulants: Dabigatran (Pradaxa), Warfarin (Coumadin)
    • Dabigatran: Direct thrombin inhibitor
    • Warfarin: Vitamin K antagonist
  • Analgesics: Paracetamol (Tylenol), Tramadol + Paracetamol (Dolcet)
    • Paracetamol: Opioid analgesic
    • Tramadol + Paracetamol: Opioid/Non-opioid analgesic
  • Antihypertensives: Amlodipine (Norvasc), Losartan (Cozaar), Telmisartan (Micardis)
    • Amlodipine: Calcium-channel blocker
    • Losartan: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker
    • Telmisartan: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker
  • Antihistamines: Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
    • Diphenhydramine: H1 receptor antagonist
  • Anti-inflammatory: Celecoxib (Celebrex)
    • Celecoxib: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID); selective COX-2 inhibitor
  • Anti-diabetic: Glibenclamide (Daonil), Chlorpropamide (Diabinese), Gliclazide (Diamicron/Edicil/Glydex), Metformin (Glucophage), Co-trimoxazole (Septrin)
    • Sulfonylureas: Glibenclamide, Chlorpropamide, Gliclazide
    • Biguanides: Metformin
    • Sulfonamides: Co-trimoxazole
  • Antibacterial/Antibiotic/Antimicrobial: Cefuroxime (Zinacef/Kefox 250/Kefox 750), Cefotaxime (Claforan), Ceftriaxone (Rocephin), Ceftazidime (Fortaz), Tobramycin (Tobrex), Clarithromycin (Klaricid OD/Klaricid)
    • Cefuroxime: 2nd generation Cephalosporin
    • Cefotaxime: 3rd generation Cephalosporin
    • Ceftriaxone: 3rd generation Cephalosporin
    • Ceftazidime: 3rd generation Cephalosporin
    • Tobramycin: Aminoglycoside Antibiotic
    • Clarithromycin: Macrolide Antibiotic
  • Other: Bacillus clausii (Erceflora) - Spore probiotic

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Description

Este quiz examina diferentes classes de medicamentos e los problemas que pote resultar de su uso. Aborda anticoagulantes, analgésicos, antihipertensivos e más. Comprende conceptos claves que son importantes para la prática médica.

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