Probability Distributions and Random Variables Quiz

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What type of random variable can take on an infinite number of possible values within a specified range?

Continuous random variable

In the context of probability distributions, which statement is true about continuous random variables?

They are represented by probability density functions

What is a key property of the expectation and variance of continuous random variables?

They involve integration over the entire range of the random variable

In the context of probability distributions, what are the key differences between continuous random variables and discrete random variables?

<p>Continuous random variables can take on an infinite number of possible values within a specified range, while discrete random variables can only take on a finite or countably infinite number of distinct values. The probability distribution for continuous random variables is described by probability density functions, while the probability distribution for discrete random variables is described by probability mass functions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Provide an example of a continuous probability distribution and a discrete probability distribution.

<p>An example of a continuous probability distribution is the normal distribution, described by the probability density function $f(x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi\sigma^2}}e^{-\frac{(x-\mu)^2}{2\sigma^2}}$. An example of a discrete probability distribution is the binomial distribution, described by the probability mass function $P(X=k) = {n \choose k}p^k(1-p)^{n-k}$.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the properties of expectation and variance for continuous random variables?

<p>The expectation of a continuous random variable X with probability density function $f(x)$ is given by $E(X) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} xf(x)dx$. The variance of X is given by $Var(X) = E(X^2) - [E(X)]^2 = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} x^2f(x)dx - [\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} xf(x)dx]^2$.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Continuous random variables can take on an infinite number of possible values within a specified ______

<p>range</p> Signup and view all the answers

A discrete random variable only takes on specific, isolated ______

<p>values</p> Signup and view all the answers

Distribution for Discrete R.V.

<p>Random Variable</p> Signup and view all the answers

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