Prison Status and Resources
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Questions and Answers

What does evolutionary psychology suggest about certain behaviors, including potential violent inclinations?

  • They are unrelated to survival and reproduction
  • They are purely influenced by sociocultural contexts
  • They might have evolved as adaptive responses over time (correct)
  • They are solely determined by genetic factors
  • What do IF, RV, and RHP refer to in evolutionary psychology?

  • Cultural influences on human actions
  • Biological factors influencing human behavior
  • Concepts related to understanding the evolutionary roots of violence (correct)
  • Psychological predispositions towards violence
  • What does the Social Learning Theory propose about how individuals learn behaviors, including violent ones?

  • Through genetic predispositions passed down through generations
  • Through observation, imitation, and reinforcement within their social environments (correct)
  • Through random and unpredictable experiences
  • Through individual introspection and self-realization
  • What is the limitation of the biological perspective in understanding human behavior?

    <p>It might overlook the significant impact of social, cultural, and environmental influences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors does the multifaceted nature of humans encompass in understanding their behavior?

    <p>Psychological, social, cultural, and biological factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean when it's said that individuals have 'learned' a behavior through observation, imitation, and reinforcement within their social environments?

    <p>They have acquired the behavior through social learning theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes hyper-genocides from proto-genocides?

    <p>Hyper-genocides involve widespread and systematic extermination, while proto-genocides represent early stages or precursors to full-scale genocidal acts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the lecture on Stonewall Riots and Legacy?

    <p>Examining the historical significance of the riots as a catalyst for the LGBTQ+ rights movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Rational Choice Model explore?

    <p>How individuals make decisions based on a cost-benefit analysis of their actions, including engaging in violence within the context of protests or riots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does predatory violence involve?

    <p>Planned or calculated acts of aggression or harm toward others, characterized by an intentional pursuit of victims for various purposes such as dominance, control, or personal gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be discussed in a lecture about Sexual Assault and the Criminal Code in Canada?

    <p>The legal definitions of sexual assault as outlined in Canadian law and corresponding penalties for perpetrators.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Black's Pure Sociology Analytic Framework, what does it focus on?

    <p>Understanding social structures and patterns that influence human behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Collins' Interpersonal Violence Model examine?

    <p>Micro-interactions and dynamics leading to confrontations or violence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Michalski's theory of prison violence propose?

    <p>Violence as symbolic expression of dominance within prison environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Intergenerational Transmission of Violence Theory about?

    <p>Violent behavior being passed down across generations within families or social environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are Violent Structures as defined in the text?

    <p>Societal structures that perpetuate or condone violence, such as institutionalized inequalities, power dynamics, or cultural norms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of male dominance in violence?

    <p>Prevalence of men in perpetrating violent acts, with societal, cultural, or biological factors contributing to this trend</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the cultural spillover theory suggest about sports violence?

    <p>Behaviors in sports might spill over into society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is symbolic neutralization of violence in sports?

    <p>Ways in which society justifies or neutralizes violence within sports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are ritualistic forms of rape associated with?

    <p>Societies characterized by patriarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does self-harm refer to?

    <p>Deliberate, non-suicidal behaviors causing physical harm to oneself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is aggressive suicide?

    <p>'Suicide acts that aim to harm others or send a message'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to the heightened risk of suicide among minority youths?

    <p>Discrimination and social marginalization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the factors contributing to blood feuds?

    <p>Cultural, historical, and social determinants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Michalski's theory explain in the prison environment?

    <p>Power dynamics, dominance, and status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influences youths to join gangs and engage in collective violence?

    <p>Cultural, historical, and social determinants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concept of 'collective effervescence' associated with?

    <p>The genocide in Rwanda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is state-sanctioned execution also known as?

    <p>Capital punishment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of 'Machete Season'?

    <p>Themes from the Rwandan genocide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Status in prison is influenced by an individual's position within the inmate social order, determined by respect, influence, and perceived power.
    • Resources in prison include economic (contraband, access to goods), political (influence, alliances), and social (networks, support, reputation).
    • Status is perceived as inherent or intrinsic, contributing to its significance and the lengths inmates might go to defend or maintain it.
    • The prison hierarchy is fixed and limited, resulting in conflicts or tensions over elevated status.
    • Inmates occupy specific positions within the prison's social hierarchy, influencing their relationships and power dynamics.
    • Michalski's theory explains power dynamics, dominance, and status in the prison environment, contributing to expressions of violence and social interactions.
    • Blood feuds involve long-standing conflicts between families or groups, often characterized by reciprocal acts of violence for retribution or revenge.
    • Factors contributing to blood feuds include cultural, historical, and social determinants.
    • Sociological factors, such as poverty, lack of opportunities, peer influence, and family dynamics, contribute to youths joining gangs and engaging in collective violence.
    • Social distance, partisanship, and collective liability influence gang-related violence.
    • Larger entities, such as tribes, nations, or states, engage in organized conflicts or warfare due to geopolitical interests, resource disputes, or ideological differences.
    • Corporal punishment is a method of discipline or correction that often involves physical violence, especially for children.
    • Lethal punishment results in death and is carried out by legal systems as the most severe penalty for certain crimes.
    • State-sanctioned execution, or capital punishment, has legal, ethical, and societal implications within the criminal justice system.
    • Disparities in the application of capital punishment can disproportionately affect individuals from marginalized or disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds.
    • Colonial powers influenced or exacerbated tensions between different ethnic groups in Rwanda, setting the stage for the genocide.
    • "Machete Season" focuses on themes from the Rwandan genocide, including firsthand accounts, individual and cultural justifications, and micro-social forces.
    • The genocide was a collective act influenced by group dynamics, shared beliefs, and social hierarchies.
    • The spectrum of genocidal acts ranges from mass violence to the total annihilation of specific groups.
    • The concept of "collective effervescence" describes the collective nature of the genocide and how it contributed to the mass violence.

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    Description

    Explore the concept of status and resources within the prison social order, including factors such as respect, influence, and access to economic, political, and social resources.

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