Prisms and Surface Area Calculation
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Questions and Answers

What is a defining characteristic of prisms?

  • Circular top and bottom
  • Parallel straight sides (correct)
  • Irregular bases
  • Curved sides

Which shape of base is associated with a pentagonal prism?

  • Circle
  • Triangle
  • Pentagon (correct)
  • Square

What is the formula to find the surface area of a prism?

  • $2 * B + P * h$ (correct)
  • $B * h$
  • $B + P$
  • $2 * B * P * h$

Which material was NOT traded between Mayan city-states?

<p>Iron (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key focus of the Mayan civilization?

<p>Agriculture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main form of records keeping used by the Maya civilization?

<p>Writing in folding books (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What architectural structure was mainly used by the Maya for worship purposes?

<p>Stepped pyramid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What essential tool did the Maya use to document important information on tall stone objects?

<p>Stelae (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor was NOT identified as a potential cause of the decline of some Mayan cities during the Classic period?

<p>Interstellar space conflicts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of painting did the Maya use to depict daily life, religion, and history?

<p>Murals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the primary reasons for the decline of ancient Mayan population centers?

<p>Deforestation and persistent droughts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure was used by the Maya for creating various storage vessels for goods?

<p>&quot;Ceramics&quot; (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did the Mexica settle and found Tenochtitlán?

<p>Lake Texcoco (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main source of wealth for the Aztec Empire?

<p>Conquered kingdoms paying tributes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant aspect of Aztec daily life mentioned in the text?

<p>Peaceful activities like working, raising families, and attending religious services (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Aztecs disseminate best practices in farming and other skills?

<p>Freely sharing knowledge across their empire (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group ultimately led to the downfall of the Aztec Empire?

<p>Local tribes allied with Spanish soldiers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of tlacuilos in the Aztec culture?

<p>Highly trained artists writing Mexica books (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which language was important in the Aztec Empire despite not being a written language?

<p>'Nahuatl' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did most Mexica art primarily serve as?

<p>Mnemonic devices for memorizing information (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the ruler of the Inca Empire worshipped as?

<p>Sun God (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where was the capital city of the Inca Empire located?

<p>Cusco (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the main factors that contributed to the decline of the Inca Empire?

<p>Invasion by European conquistadors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Inca Emperor was captured and executed by Spanish conquistadors?

<p>Atahualpa (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of agriculture was commonly practiced by the Incas?

<p>Terraced farming on mountainsides (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Inca people record information without a writing system?

<p>By using quipus, knotted strings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What marked the beginning of the Spanish Conquest of the New World?

<p>Conquest of the Caribbean islands (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was demanded of the Inca Emperor Atahualpa before his capture by the Spanish?

<p>Submission to the king of Spain and conversion to Christianity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements accurately describes Inca art?

<p>Gold and silver were only used for monetary purposes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the reasons for the devastation caused by European diseases introduced to the indigenous populations?

<p>Lack of medical knowledge among the indigenous people (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event led to the establishment of the Spanish colonial empire in South America?

<p>Fall of the Aztec Empire to Spanish conquistadors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key outcome of the conquest of the Inca Empire by the Spanish?

<p>Decimation of indigenous populations due to diseases and warfare (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula to find the volume of a prism?

<p>$B * h$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ancient civilization heavily studied today faced religious intolerance leading to the destruction of early written records?

<p>Mayan Empire (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of Mayan city-states' development is used to identify prisms?

<p>Shape of base (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material was NOT mentioned as traded between Mayan city-states?

<p>Gold (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a defining characteristic of square prisms?

<p>Square base (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were some items traded between Mayan city-states before Spanish colonization?

<p>Jade and cacao (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Mayan Empire focus on in their sedentary lifestyle?

<p>Religion and agriculture (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason for the rapid fall of the Aztec Empire in 1519?

<p>Alliances made by Spanish soldiers with local tribes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key aspect of the Aztec Empire's expansionist strategy?

<p>Use of terror and intimidation to rule over regions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of Aztec daily life is NOT mentioned in the text?

<p>Living a nomadic lifestyle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary function of Mexica books created by highly trained artists called tlacuilos?

<p>Containing images to help memorize information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterized the rise of the Inca Empire under Sapa Inca Pachacuti?

<p>Peaceful submission of smaller kingdoms to Inca rule (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technological innovation significantly contributed to agricultural advances in the valley of Mexico under the Aztec Empire?

<p>Implementation of floating gardens known as chinampas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Mexica art primarily serve in recording and communicating information?

<p>'Painting' images that acted as mnemonic devices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a defining characteristic of Nahuatl, the language spoken by the Mexica?

<p>'It was primarily passed down through oral traditions' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which European explorer led the Spanish conquistadors in capturing and executing Sapa Inca Atahualpa?

<p>Francisco Pizarro (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary factor that initiated the decline of the Inca Empire?

<p>The outbreak of smallpox brought by Europeans (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which civilization built the largest empire in the Western Hemisphere without a formal writing system?

<p>Incas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the conquistadors demand of Inca Emperor Atahualpa before his capture by the Spanish?

<p>Submission to the king of Spain and conversion to Christianity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Inca people record information without a written language?

<p>Using quipus, knotted cords that recorded data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterized Inca cloth patterns that communicated identity and social status?

<p>Geometric patterns (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key outcome of the Spanish Conquest of the Inca Empire?

<p>Establishment of the Spanish colonial empire in South America (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary governmental structure in Maya city-states?

<p>City-state with independent government (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of calendar did the Maya use for observations of the sun and moon in a 52-year cycle?

<p>Round Count calendar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of stone objects did the Maya use to document important information?

<p>Stelae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did the Ajaw play in Maya society?

<p>Religious leader (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a distinguishing feature of the Mayan written language?

<p>Syllabic characters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is believed to have had a significant impact on Mayan agricultural capability?

<p>Persistent droughts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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