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Questions and Answers
Who contrasted the print culture of Europe to European scribal culture?
Which country invented moveable type in 1040?
What refers to the cultural products of the printing transformation?
What came in Europe from the fifteenth century on with the introduction of the old master print?
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What did script become insufficient as printed documents became mass-produced?
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Who were some of the key figures who spearheaded the Indian nationalist movement during the Indian independence movement?
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What were some of the factors that contributed to the rise of Indian nationalism in the face of British rule?
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When did Indian nationalism reach its post-independence peak?
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What historical entities are mentioned in the text that roughly form the entities of modern-day greater India?
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What were some of the key influences of Indian nationalism on the politics of India in the face of religious tensions?
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Study Notes
Print Culture vs. Scribal Culture
- Walter J. Ong contrasted print culture in Europe with European scribal culture.
- Moveable type was invented in China around 1040, attributed to Bi Sheng.
Cultural Transformation from Printing
- Cultural products of the printing transformation refer to literature, pamphlets, and other printed materials that proliferated.
- The introduction of old master prints in the fifteenth century brought about significant advancements in artistic techniques and communication in Europe.
Impact of Mass Production on Script
- As documents became mass-produced, script became insufficient for effective communication, leading to reliance on printed text for broader accessibility.
Indian Nationalist Movement
- Key figures in the Indian nationalist movement included Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhas Chandra Bose.
- Factors contributing to the rise of Indian nationalism included resentment towards British colonial policies, economic exploitation, and the impact of world events like WWI.
Post-Independence Nationalism
- Indian nationalism reached its post-independence peak during the late 20th century, influencing national identity and political discourse.
Historical Entities of Greater India
- Historical entities shaping modern-day greater India included the Mughal Empire, British Raj, and various princely states.
Influences of Nationalism on Politics
- Indian nationalism influenced political movements, fostering unity amidst diverse religious backgrounds, and emphasizing secular governance to mitigate religious tensions.
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Description
Explore the evolution and impact of print culture, including the influence of printing technology in different regions of the world. Learn about prominent scholars and key developments in printing history.
