Principles of Food Science Introduction

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of food science?

  • Studying food spoilage and preservation
  • Analyzing food engineering principles
  • Understanding the physical, chemical, and biochemical nature of foods (correct)
  • Exploring food packaging techniques

How is food safety defined?

  • Offering food items that do not cause illness or injury after consumption (correct)
  • Maintaining food at the correct temperature
  • Providing food that is visually appealing
  • Ensuring food is delicious and flavorful

What are physical hazards in food?

  • Introduction of microorganisms into the food
  • Presence of harmful chemicals in food
  • Presence of physical objects like sand or metal in the food (correct)
  • Ingestion of toxic substances while eating

Which method can be used to eliminate physical hazards in food?

<p>Employing metal detectors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are examples of natural chemicals that can pose chemical hazards in food?

<p>Histamine in fish, trypsin inhibitor in soybean, cyanide in cassava (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to control hazards in food production?

<p>To ensure consumer safety by preventing illnesses or injuries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of food additives?

<p>To improve the appearance of foods (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes substances purposely added to foods to prevent spoilage?

<p>Food grade additives (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the controlling factor in determining the safety of food additives?

<p>Quantity consumed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization recognizes certain food additives as safe?

<p>WHO, FAO (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does GRAS stand for in relation to food additives?

<p>Generally Recognized as Safe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of adding food additives during processing or storage?

<p>To improve the characteristics of the food (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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