Principles of Class Design Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the Open Closed Principle?

  • A module should be closed for extension but open for modification.
  • A module should be open for extension but closed for modification. (correct)
  • A module should be open and closed for both extension and modification.
  • A module should be neither open nor closed.
  • What is the key to the Open Closed Principle?

  • Encapsulation
  • Polymorphism
  • Abstraction (correct)
  • Inheritance
  • What does the Liskov Substitution Principle state?

  • Subclasses should encapsulate their base classes.
  • Subclasses should inherit from their base classes.
  • Subclasses should override their base classes.
  • Subclasses should be substitutable for their base classes. (correct)
  • What does the LogOn function depend on, according to the text?

    <p>Modem interface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Interface Segregation Principle?

    <p>To prevent classes from depending on interfaces they don't use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Open Closed Principle

    • Software entities should be open for extension but closed for modification, allowing new functionality without altering existing code.
    • Encourages the use of interfaces and abstract classes to create a modular architecture.

    Key to the Open Closed Principle

    • The key is to design systems in a way that accommodates new behavior by adding new code, rather than changing existing, potentially stable code.
    • This reduces the risk of introducing bugs in well-tested modules.

    Liskov Substitution Principle

    • States that objects of a superclass should be replaceable with objects of a subclass without affecting the correctness of the program.
    • Emphasizes the importance of adhering to the behavioral expectations of the base class in derived classes.

    LogOn Function Dependency

    • The LogOn function relies on the authentication mechanism, which may include various user inputs and system processes.
    • Ensures that LogOn functionality remains consistent regardless of the underlying implementation details.

    Interface Segregation Principle

    • Advocates for creating small, specific interfaces instead of large, general-purpose ones to ensure that implementing classes only need to be concerned with methods that are relevant to them.
    • Promotes a cleaner, more understandable codebase and enhances maintainability.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of class design principles such as the Open Closed Principle, Liskov Substitution Principle, Dependency Inversion Principle, and Interface Segregation Principle. Adapted from the book Software Design: From Programming to Architecture by Eric J. Braude (Wiley 2003).

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