Principles for Daily Life

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Questions and Answers

How does the text portray Jesus's relationship to the commandments of the Jewish Torah?

  • He abolishes the old laws and establishes a new covenant.
  • He simplifies the commandments to make them easier to follow.
  • He replaces them with entirely new principles.
  • He builds upon and deepens the meaning of existing commandments. (correct)

Which of the following exemplifies how Jesus extends the understanding of a commandment?

  • Advocating for stricter punishments for those who break the law.
  • Condensing multiple commandments into a single, overarching principle.
  • Emphasizing ritual purity and outward displays of faith.
  • Shifting the focus from outward actions to inward intentions and thoughts. (correct)

Which of the following best reflects the text's perspective on divorce?

  • Divorce is strictly forbidden under all conditions.
  • Divorce is permissible, but remarriage is considered adultery.
  • Divorce is acceptable in any circumstance.
  • Divorce is allowed conditionally, with unchastity as an exception. (correct)

What is the significance of the statement "Let what you say be simply 'Yes' or 'No'; anything more than this comes from the Evil One"?

<p>It promotes honesty and condemns deceptive language. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should one treat their enemies, according to the principles discussed in the text?

<p>Respond with love and prayer. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Fulfillment of Commandments

Jesus fulfills and deepens the Jewish Torah commandments without abolishing them.

Jesus on Anger

Being angry with a brother can lead to judgment, emphasizing the power of feelings.

Insults and Consequences

Insulting a brother may result in severe repercussions, highlighting respect in communication.

Adultery Redefined

Lustful thoughts towards someone are considered as committing adultery in the heart.

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Loving Enemies

Jesus teaches to love and pray for enemies, promoting compassion over hostility.

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Study Notes

Principles for Daily Life

  • Jesus expands and clarifies commandments, not abolishing but fulfilling them.
  • He frequently quotes the Old Testament and adds to it
  • Anger towards a brother is subject to judgement
  • Insulting a brother is subject to the Jewish council
  • Saying "You fool!" can lead to hell
  • Lustful thoughts equate to adultery
  • Divorce (except for unchastity) makes the wife an adulteress
  • Casual oath taking should be limited to "Yes" or "No"
  • Evil originates from anything beyond affirmation
  • Revenge is countered by returning compassion to those that wronged you
  • Love and prayer for enemies are advised

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