Primate Viral Infections
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Questions and Answers

Which species is the primary natural host for Herpes simiae?

  • Other macaque species
  • Rhesus monkeys (correct)
  • Humans
  • Cynomolgus monkeys

What is the mortality rate of patients who develop clinical disease from Herpes simiae?

  • 0%
  • 100% (correct)
  • 50%
  • 25%

What is the incubation period required for Herpes simiae from initial exposure?

  • 4 to 6 days
  • 1 to 3 days
  • 7 to 9 days (correct)
  • 10 to 12 days

What is the main symptom of Herpes simiae infection in humans?

<p>Neurological disorder (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most important zoonotic disease caused by herpesviruses?

<p>Herpes B virus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus is associated with sudden death in primates through myocarditis and heart failure?

<p>Encephalomyocarditis virus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus has strains that cause no obvious clinical disease in chimpanzees, orangutans, gibbons, and woolly monkeys?

<p>Hepatitis B (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus is associated with lymphoma, the most commonly reported neoplasm in non-human primates?

<p>Simian T-cell lymphoma virus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus can cause AIDS in chimpanzees if infected?

<p>Simian Immunodeficiency Virus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus is serologically related to smallpox in humans and can be prevented by smallpox vaccination?

<p>Poxviruses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following diseases is caused by an arthropod-borne virus?

<p>Yaba Monkey Tumour Virus (YMTV) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is seen only in chimpanzees and humans?

<p>Molloscum contagiosum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus has never been reported in captivity in primates in Europe or the USA?

<p>Ebola (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus causes a rapid deterioration in callitrichids, with hepatitis, meningitis, seizuring, and high mortality rates?

<p>Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease has a high fatality rate in humans and is usually fatal in macaques infected with Reston virus?

<p>Ebola (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common symptom of Herpes simiae infection in primates?

<p>Oral lesions in marmosets and owl monkeys (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus is spread horizontally in blood and saliva, and can induce lymphoproliferative disease in owl monkeys and callitrichids?

<p>Ateline Herpesvirus 2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus is the most frequently reported viral disease of nonhuman primates?

<p>Measles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus is common in man, transmitted via the faeco-oral route, and rarely causes overt clinical disease in NHPs?

<p>Hepatitis A (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which virus is related to the human Epstein Barr virus, and may result in diarrhoea, weight loss, lymphadenopathy, lymphoproliferative disease, and B cell lymphoma in common marmosets?

<p>Callitrichine Herpesvirus 3 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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