Primary Science Concept Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is adaptation for survival?

Characteristics that help living organisms to survive and reproduce in their ecosystem.

Which of the following is a habitat for living organisms?

  • Desert
  • Ocean
  • Forest
  • All of the above (correct)
  • A predator is an animal that is eaten.

    False

    The _____ is an area where living and non-living things interact.

    <p>ecosystem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color fur does the camel have?

    <p>Tan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What unique ability do bull sharks have?

    <p>They can live in both fresh and salt water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following adaptations with their descriptions:

    <p>Camouflage = Hides in sandy and rocky environments Countershading = Uses coloration to blend in Burrowing = Lives in burrows to stay warm at night Strong roots = Fixes plants in soil against winds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Lizards are mammals.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The process of breaking down food into smaller parts is called _____ process.

    <p>digestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two systems that work together to provide energy from food?

    <p>Digestive system and respiratory system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of sandy soil in deserts?

    <p>Drains quickly and retains heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Adaptation for Survival

    • Adaptation refers to characteristics that enable living organisms to survive and reproduce in their ecosystems.
    • Camels have thick hairy skin to shield them from the desert's extreme heat.
    • Palm trees possess strong roots to anchor them against strong desert winds.

    Ecosystems and Habitats

    • An ecosystem is a community where living and non-living entities interact.
    • A habitat is the specific environment where organisms reside.

    Predator and Prey

    • Predators are animals that hunt and consume other animals (prey).
    • Example: Polar bears hunt seals in the Arctic regions.

    Types of Adaptation

    • Examples of adaptations include camouflage in species like the fennec fox, which has tan-colored fur for blending into sandy environments.
    • Some animals, such as bull sharks, have the unique ability to thrive in both fresh and saltwater due to their physiological adaptations.

    Plant Adaptation

    • Acacia trees can produce toxins in their leaves as a defense strategy to deter herbivores.
    • Plants in tropical rainforests face competition for light due to tall tree growth, some reaching heights of 70 meters.

    Digestive System

    • A system consists of organs working together for specific functions; the digestive system processes food to extract energy.
    • The digestion process involves breaking down food into absorbable nutrients primarily in the small intestine.
    • Nutrients include vitamins and proteins, vital for energy, growth, and bodily functions.
    • Undigested food passes to the large intestine, where the body may not benefit from it.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on the first term science concepts for primary students, specifically on adaptation for survival in various species like camels and palm trees. Students will explore how these adaptations help them thrive in their environments. Perfect for reinforcing knowledge and preparing for assessments.

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