Pricing Strategies Case Studies Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of psychological pricing?

  • To take advantage of consumer perceptions (correct)
  • To match the prices of competitors
  • To set a price that is sensitive to market share
  • To set a price lower than the competition
  • In what situation is 'Going Rate Pricing' most effective?

  • When there is a clear price leader who controls the game (correct)
  • When the price is sensitive and needs to be adjusted frequently
  • When there is intense competition with multiple price leaders
  • When the product is unique and has no direct competitors
  • What is the main reason behind using odd prices in psychological pricing?

  • Odd prices make the product stand out from the competition
  • Consumers perceive odd prices to be lower than even ones (correct)
  • Odd prices create a perception of higher quality
  • Odd prices are easier to calculate mentally
  • Why might a company use 'Going Rate Pricing' strategy?

    <p>To maintain a consistent price regardless of competitors' actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pricing strategy involves selling a product at a higher price due to high perceived value?

    <p>Value Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which pricing strategy does a firm charge a low price, often equal to costs, to penetrate a new market and gain market share?

    <p>Penetration Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the short-term high price strategy used to 'milk' the market for a period of popularity?

    <p>Skimming or Milking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pricing strategy involves reducing prices to remove or deter new entrants in a price-sensitive market?

    <p>Barrier Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pricing strategy involves pricing a product below cost, therefore selling it at a loss?

    <p>Loss Leading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might a firm use loss leading as a pricing strategy?

    <p>To attract customers for other products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which strategy does a firm use a long-term high price due to high perceived value of the product?

    <p>Value Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pricing strategy involves reducing prices to remove or deter new entrants in a price-sensitive market?

    <p>Barrier Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the strategy of using barrier pricing first to deter or remove competitors, and then increasing prices after cornering the market?

    <p>Destroyer/Predatory Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the problems associated with loss leading as a pricing strategy?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which pricing strategy does a firm price a product below cost to attract customers for other products?

    <p>Loss Leading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pricing strategy used to penetrate a new market and gain market share by charging a low price, often equal to costs?

    <p>Penetration Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pricing strategy involves setting a long-term high price due to high perceived value of the product?

    <p>Value Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which pricing strategy does a firm use a short-term high price to 'milk' the market for a period of popularity?

    <p>Skimming or Milking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the strategy of using barrier pricing first to deter or remove competitors, and then increasing prices after cornering the market?

    <p>Destroyer/Predatory Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which pricing strategy does a firm price a product below cost to attract customers for other products?

    <p>Loss Leading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pricing strategy involves reducing prices to remove or deter new entrants in a price-sensitive market?

    <p>Barrier Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pricing strategy used to penetrate a new market and gain market share by charging a low price, often equal to costs?

    <p>Penetration Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pricing strategy involves selling a product at a higher price due to high perceived value?

    <p>Value Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the short-term high price strategy used to 'milk' the market for a period of popularity?

    <p>Skimming or Milking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which pricing strategy does a firm charge a low price, often equal to costs, to penetrate a new market and gain market share?

    <p>Penetration Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pricing strategy involves pricing a product below cost, therefore selling it at a loss?

    <p>Loss Leading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the strategy of using barrier pricing first to deter or remove competitors, and then increasing prices after cornering the market?

    <p>Destroyer/Predatory Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which pricing strategy does a firm use a long-term high price due to high perceived value of the product?

    <p>Value Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pricing strategy involves setting a long-term high price due to high perceived value of the product?

    <p>Value Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the strategy of using barrier pricing first to deter or remove competitors, and then increasing prices after cornering the market?

    <p>Destroyer/Predatory Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pricing strategy involves selling a product at a higher price due to high perceived value?

    <p>Value Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pricing strategy used to penetrate a new market and gain market share by charging a low price, often equal to costs?

    <p>Penetration Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pricing strategy involves reducing prices to remove or deter new entrants in a price-sensitive market?

    <p>Barrier Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which pricing strategy does a firm use a short-term high price to 'milk' the market for a period of popularity?

    <p>Skimming or Milking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of psychological pricing?

    <p>To influence consumer perception and behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might a firm use loss leading as a pricing strategy?

    <p>To attract customers for other products by selling at a loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the short-term high price strategy used to 'milk' the market for a period of popularity?

    <p>Skimming or Milking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pricing strategy involves pricing a product below cost, therefore selling it at a loss?

    <p>Loss Leading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might a company use 'Going Rate Pricing' strategy?

    <p>To maintain price consistency in the industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pricing strategy involves reducing prices to remove or deter new entrants in a price-sensitive market?

    <p>Barrier Pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Psychological Pricing

    • Primary purpose is to enhance perception of value and attract customers by creating the illusion of a lower price.
    • Odd pricing strategy utilizes prices that end in .99 or .95 to make products appear cheaper than they are.

    Going Rate Pricing

    • Most effective in highly competitive markets where products are relatively undifferentiated.
    • Companies may adopt this strategy to maintain market stability and avoid price wars.

    High Perceived Value Pricing

    • Involves selling products at a higher price due to the perceived value in customers' minds, often backed by branding or quality.

    Market Penetration Pricing

    • Firms charge low prices, often equal to costs, to penetrate new markets and gain market share, hoping to increase prices later once established.

    Short-Term High Price Strategy

    • Known as price skimming, aimed at 'milking' the market during a product's peak popularity or initial release.

    Barrier Pricing

    • Strategy where prices are initially set lower to deter new entrants, followed by price increases after achieving market control.

    Loss Leading Strategy

    • Pricing products below cost to attract customers for other items, effectively driving traffic to stores or services.
    • Can sometimes lead to issues with profitability and perceived brand value.

    Deter New Entrants Strategy

    • Involves reducing prices to discourage new competitors from entering the market, maintaining dominance for established firms.

    Problems with Loss Leading

    • Risks include potential financial losses and difficulties in sustaining the business model if customers only purchase loss leaders.

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    Related Documents

    Pricing Strategies Part 1.pptx

    Description

    Test your understanding of pricing strategies by tackling real-world case studies and applying the 7 pricing strategies. Assess your ability to consider factors influencing pricing and arrive at a strategic price for products.

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