Price Elasticity of Demand Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How is price elasticity calculated and what does a value of -2 indicate?

Price elasticity is calculated as the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price. A value of -2 indicates that a one percent price rise leads to a two percent decline in quantity demanded.

What does it mean for a good to have an elasticity of 2 and why are price elasticities usually negative?

If a good is said to have an elasticity of 2, it almost always means that the good has an elasticity of -2 according to the formal definition. Price elasticities are usually negative except in special cases.

What is price elasticity of demand (PED) and what does it measure?

Price elasticity of demand (PED) measures how sensitive the quantity demanded is to its price. It gives the percentage change in quantity demanded when there is a one percent increase in price, holding everything else constant.

What does the phrase 'more elastic' mean in the context of price elasticity?

<p>The phrase 'more elastic' means that a good's elasticity has greater magnitude, ignoring the sign.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the concept of price elasticity of demand (PED) and its significance in measuring demand sensitivity to price changes.

<p>The price elasticity of demand (PED) measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in price. It indicates the percentage change in quantity demanded when there is a one percent increase in price, holding other factors constant. A PED of -2 means a 1% price rise leads to a 2% decline in quantity demanded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean for a good to have a price elasticity of -2, and how does it impact quantity demanded?

<p>A price elasticity of -2 means that a 1% increase in price leads to a 2% decrease in quantity demanded. This indicates that the good is relatively sensitive to price changes, leading to a larger reduction in quantity demanded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Veblen and Giffen goods and how are they related to price elasticity?

<p>Veblen and Giffen goods are two special cases that are exceptions to the general rule of price elasticities being negative. They are related to price elasticity in the sense that they demonstrate unique behavior in response to price changes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Discuss the relationship between price elasticity and the concept of 'more elastic' goods.

<p>The term 'more elastic' refers to goods with a greater magnitude of elasticity, ignoring the sign. It signifies a higher sensitivity to price changes, leading to a larger percentage change in quantity demanded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the significance of income elasticity of demand in relation to price elasticity.

<p>Income elasticity of demand measures how the quantity demanded changes with consumer income. It is one of the other elasticities that measures the responsiveness of demand to changes in income, unlike price elasticity which measures demand sensitivity to price changes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Veblen and Giffen goods and how are they related to the concept of price elasticity?

<p>Veblen and Giffen goods are two special cases in economics. Veblen goods are luxury goods for which demand increases as the price rises, defying the law of demand. Giffen goods are inferior goods for which demand increases when the price rises due to income effects. These goods challenge the typical negative price elasticities observed for most goods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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