Preventing Skidding on Slippery Surfaces

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Questions and Answers

What is the correct action to take when you start to skid?

Remove your foot from the accelerator (correct)

Quickly apply the brakes

Make a sharp turn in the opposite direction of the skid

Downshift to gain speed

How should you handle a locked wheel skid caused by braking too hard?

Pump the brakes rapidly

Turn the steering wheel in the opposite direction of the skid

Ease up on the brake pedal while maintaining pressure to allow front wheels to roll again (correct)

Brake even harder to try to stop the skid

What should you do to prevent skidding on slippery surfaces?

Avoid areas like ice patches, wet leaves, oil, or standing water (correct)

Use the brakes aggressively

Shift to high gear before going down a steep hill

Make fast turns

How should you react if your vehicle has rear-wheel antilock braking system (ABS) and experiences a skid?

Release the brake pedal completely Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended action to take if your vehicle does not have ABS and begins to skid?

Pump the brakes quickly Signup and view all the answers

What are some safe driving techniques to use when driving on icy or snow-covered roads?

Drive slowly and leave space between your vehicle and the vehicle ahead of you. Signup and view all the answers

How should you handle a sharp curve while driving?

Maintain a steady speed and gently accelerate through the curve. Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if your vehicle starts to skid on a slippery surface?

Steer in the opposite direction of the skid while gently applying the brakes. Signup and view all the answers

What is one way to prevent locked wheel skids when braking?

Keep the steering wheel straight while braking. Signup and view all the answers

How do anti-lock braking systems (ABS) help prevent skidding during emergency braking?

ABS modulates brake pressure to prevent wheels from locking up. Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct action to take if your vehicle starts to hydroplane?

Slow down gradually and avoid using the brakes Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to carry snow chains for your tires in snowy areas?

To provide more traction for your tires Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you are stuck in snow or mud?

Shift into a low gear and gently accelerate while avoiding wheel spinning Signup and view all the answers

How can you avoid hydroplaning when driving in wet conditions?

Drive slowly and avoid standing water Signup and view all the answers

Why is sudden braking not advisable if your vehicle starts to hydroplane?

It may cause loss of control Signup and view all the answers

What action should you take when parking on a sloping driveway?

Turn the wheels away from the curb Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you experience a locked wheel skid?

Steer in the direction of the skid Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct way to handle a sharp curve while driving?

Steer gently in the direction of the curve Signup and view all the answers

What is a key safety tip for driving on slippery surfaces?

Avoid sudden acceleration, braking, and steering Signup and view all the answers

When should you use anti-lock brakes system (ABS)?

Keep steady pressure during hard braking Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Skidding and Emergency Responses

When starting to skid, remain calm and avoid abrupt maneuvers.
If experiencing a locked wheel skid from hard braking, gently release the brake to regain traction.
Prevent skidding on slippery surfaces by reducing speed and maintaining a safe following distance.
In a rear-wheel antilock braking system (ABS) equipped vehicle, apply the brakes firmly but maintain control of the steering.
For vehicles without ABS, gently pump the brakes to avoid locking the wheels and maintain steering control.

Driving on Snow and Ice

Use gentle maneuvers and avoid rapid acceleration or deceleration on icy or snow-covered roads.
When handling a sharp curve, slow down before entering the turn and then accelerate gradually out of the curve.
If skidding on a slippery surface, steer in the direction of the skid to regain control.
To prevent locked wheel skids while braking, apply brakes gently and progressively.

Anti-lock Braking Systems (ABS)

ABS helps prevent skidding during emergency stops by automatically modulating brake pressure.
If hydroplaning occurs, ease off the accelerator and steer straight until traction is regained.
Carrying snow chains in snowy areas enhances traction and helps prevent vehicle slippage.

Getting Unstuck and Hydroplaning Prevention

If stuck in snow or mud, straighten the wheels and gently accelerate to create momentum. Avoid spinning the wheels.
Hydroplaning can be avoided by reducing speed in wet conditions and ensuring proper tire tread depth.
Sudden braking while hydroplaning can cause loss of control; it’s best to ease off the throttle.
When parking on a sloping driveway, turn the wheels towards the curb to prevent rolling.

Overall Safety Tips

Use anti-lock brakes when needing to stop quickly in an emergency; apply steady pressure until stopped.
On slippery surfaces, keep a safe distance from other vehicles and drive at lower speeds to maintain control.

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Description

Learn how to prevent skidding on slippery surfaces by following important driving tips and steps to take if you start to skid. Topics covered include slowing down at intersections, avoiding fast turns, shifting to low gear on steep hills, and handling skidding situations effectively.