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Preterm Labor Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of preterm labor according to ACOG?

Birth between 24 0/7 weeks and 36 6/7 weeks of gestation

Birth between 20 0/7 weeks and 36 6/7 weeks of gestation (correct)

Birth after 20 0/7 weeks of gestation

Birth before 37 0/7 weeks of gestation

According to the classifications provided, which of the following is NOT a subtype of preterm labor?

Iatrogenic preterm labor (correct)

Preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM)

Spontaneous preterm labor

Indicated preterm labor

Which of the following is NOT one of the prerequisites for the diagnosis of preterm labor?

Cervical change (cervix 2 cm dilated or 80% effaced)

Documented regular uterine contractions ≥6/hour

Rupture of membranes

Vaginal bleeding (correct)

What is the leading cause of newborn deaths according to the World Health Organization (WHO)?

Preterm birth (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a major risk factor for preterm labor?

Previous preterm labor (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following subcategories of preterm labor has the highest incidence?

Mildly preterm (32+0 to 36+6 weeks) (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the gestational age range for preterm birth according to the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG)?

32+0 to 36+6 weeks (D) Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of women diagnosed with preterm labor actually give birth within 7 days based on clinical criteria?

About 10% (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor associated with multiple pregnancies in the context of preterm labor?

Uterine overdistension (D) Signup and view all the answers

According to WHO, what is the rank of preterm labor in terms of leading causes of death in children under 5 years?

2nd leading cause (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the incidence range of spontaneous preterm labor?

Between 25-40% (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which category of preterm labor has the lowest incidence rate among the clinical subtypes mentioned?

Extremely preterm (A) Signup and view all the answers