Present Simple vs Present Continuous

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Questions and Answers

Which sentence correctly uses the Present Continuous to describe a temporary situation?

  • She is studying French for the summer. (correct)
  • We go to the gym every Saturday.
  • They own a house in the countryside.
  • My brother works in a bank.

Which sentence correctly uses the Simple Present to describe something that is always true?

  • Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. (correct)
  • He is currently living in Spain.
  • They are building a new school.
  • The sun is rising in the east.

Which sentence uses the Present Continuous to describe a situation that is slowly changing?

  • I visit my grandparents every weekend.
  • The train arrives at 9 AM every day.
  • She is becoming more confident in her abilities. (correct)
  • He always eats breakfast at 7 AM.

Which sentence uses the Simple Present to describe future events which are part of a timetable?

<p>The bus leaves at noon. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence correctly describes a habit using the Simple Present?

<p>I check my email every morning. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence uses the Simple Present to describe a state, considering that stative verbs are not typically used in continuous tenses?

<p>He likes chocolate ice cream. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence appropriately utilizes the Present Continuous to express a future definite plan?

<p>I am visiting my family next month. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choose the sentence that uses the Present Continuous to describe an annoying habit.

<p>She is always borrowing my clothes without asking! (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Present Simple: Truths

Used for things that are always true or general facts.

Present Continuous: Now

Used for actions happening right now, at the moment of speaking.

Present Simple: Permanent Situations

Used for long-term situations that are expected to continue.

Present Continuous: Temporary Situations

Used for temporary actions. They have a clear end in sight.

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Present Simple: Habits

Used for habits or regularly repeated actions.

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Present Continuous: Temporary Habits

Describes new or temporary habits that might not last.

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Present Simple: Scheduled Future Events

Used for future events on a schedule or timetable.

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Present Continuous: Future Plans

Used for definite plans with a specific time and place.

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Study Notes

  • The difference between present simple and present continuous is outlined

Present Simple

  • Used for things that are always true
  • Water boils at 100 degrees.
  • Used for situations that are permanent or nearly permanent, lasting a few years
  • Julie lives in London.
  • Used for habits or things done regularly
  • I drink coffee every morning.
  • Used for future events that follow a set timetable
  • My plane leaves at eight tonight.
  • Used to talk about the future after specific words like 'when', 'until', 'after', 'before', 'as soon as'
  • I'll call you when I get home.
  • Used to describe events in books, plays, and films
  • At the end of the book, the detective catches the killer.

Present Continuous

  • Used for actions happening at the moment of speaking
  • The water is boiling now, so you can put in the pasta.
  • Used for temporary situations
  • Julie is living in Paris for a few months (usually she lives in London).
  • Used for situations that are slowly changing
  • I'm getting better and better at speaking English.
  • Used for temporary or new habits
  • I'm drinking too much coffee these days because I'm so busy at work.
  • Used for annoying habits, often with "always"
  • My flatmate is always leaving the kitchen in a mess!
  • Used for definite future plans
  • I'm meeting John after class today.
  • Used to describe people in pictures and photos
  • In this photo, my mother is walking beside a lake.

Important Note

  • Simple present is used with stative verbs.
  • Continuous tenses cannot be used with stative verbs.

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