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Questions and Answers
Which sentence is an example of a negative present simple tense construction?
Which sentence is an example of a negative present simple tense construction?
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What is the correct form of the verb in the sentence: 'He _____ to the store every Saturday.'?
What is the correct form of the verb in the sentence: 'He _____ to the store every Saturday.'?
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How is a question formed in the present simple tense?
How is a question formed in the present simple tense?
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Select the sentence that depicts a habitual action using the present simple tense.
Select the sentence that depicts a habitual action using the present simple tense.
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Which of the following verbs has an irregular form in the present simple tense for the third-person singular?
Which of the following verbs has an irregular form in the present simple tense for the third-person singular?
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Study Notes
Present Simple Tense: Form and Structure
- The present simple tense describes habitual actions, general truths, and unchanging situations.
- It's formed using the base form of the verb for most subjects, except for the third-person singular, which adds -s or -es.
- Examples: I work, you work, he/she/it works.
Usage in Daily Routines
- The present simple tense is frequently used to describe daily activities and habits:
- "I wake up at 7 am every morning."
- "They eat breakfast together."
- "She goes to the gym three times a week."
Affirmative and Negative Sentences
- Affirmative: Subject + verb (base form or -s/-es) + object
- Negative: Subject + auxiliary verb "do/does" + not + verb (base form) + object
- Examples (affirmative):
- I play tennis.
- She studies hard.
- They travel frequently.
- Examples (negative):
- I do not play tennis every day.
- She does not study on weekends.
- They do not travel to Italy.
Question Formation
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Forming questions in the present simple involves using the auxiliary verb "do" or "does" before the subject:
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Question: Do I play tennis?
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Question: Does she study hard?
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Question: Do they travel frequently?
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Question word + auxiliary verb + subject + verb (base form) + object?
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Examples:
- Where do you live?
- What does she like for dinner?
- When do they go on vacation?
Common Irregular Verbs
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Present simple tense uses irregular verbs, which don't follow the typical -s/-es rule:
- examples:
- go - goes
- have - has
- do - does
- eat - eats
- teach - teaches
- Use a list of irregular verbs for reference.
- examples:
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Be aware of the third-person singular forms in irregular verbs.
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Description
This quiz covers the form and structure of the present simple tense, focusing on its usage in daily routines, sentence construction (affirmative and negative), and question formation. Test your understanding of habitual actions, general truths, and how to properly use verbs in this tense.