Questions and Answers
Which auxiliary verb is used with singular subjects in negative sentences in the present simple?
What is the correct structure for a present simple question with a plural subject?
Which of the following sentences demonstrates a habitual action using present simple?
Which of the following is NOT a correct use of the present simple?
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How do you correctly negate a statement for the subject 'he' in present simple?
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Which of the following sentences correctly uses the present simple tense with the proper verb form?
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What happens to the verb when it ends in 'y' and is preceded by a consonant in the present simple tense?
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Which sentence correctly employs the verb 'to be' in the present simple tense?
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In which scenario should -es be added to the base form of a verb in the present simple tense?
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How is the present simple tense verb form correctly applied for the subject 'I'?
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Study Notes
Present Simple Tense
- Expresses habitual actions and regular activities, e.g., "Muslims pray five times a day."
- Used for general facts such as "Water boils at 100°C" and "Amman is the capital of Jordan."
- Adverbs indicating frequency include: usually, always, often, rarely, seldom, sometimes, occasionally, from time to time, never, and expressions like "every + time."
Verb Conjugation Rules
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Add (-s) to verbs following singular subjects (he, she, it) unless specified otherwise.
- Examples: "He drinks," "She plays," "It runs."
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Add (-es) for verbs ending in -o, -sh, -ch, -s, -x when preceded by singular subjects.
- Examples: "Muna goes," "He crosses," "The cat catches," "Ali faxes."
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Add (-ies) when a verb ends in a consonant + y and is preceded by singular subjects.
- Examples: "Salma carries," "Ahmad studies."
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Add (-s) when a verb ends in a vowel + y.
- Examples: "She plays," "Ali stays," "Fastlink employs."
Auxiliary Verbs
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For the verb to be as a main verb:
- Singular: he/she/it is, I am.
- Plural: you/we/they are.
- Examples: "Ali is a footballer," "They are happy."
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For the verb to have as a main verb:
- Singular: he/she/it has, I have.
- Plural: you/we/they have.
- Examples: "Man has two eyes," "I have two cars."
Main Verb in the Simple Present
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For plural subjects (you, we, they), the verb remains in its base form.
- Examples: "We go to school," "Muslims pray."
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Negative construction with present simple:
- Use doesn't + V1 for singular subjects and don't + V1 for plural subjects.
- Examples: "Saleem doesn't read," "My friends don't play."
Forming Questions
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Begin with is, am, are if present in the statement:
- Examples: "Is Ali a footballer?" "Are they happy?" "Am I a singer?"
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Use does for singular subjects and do for plural subjects if verbs other than is, am, are are present:
- Examples: "Does Sami play chess?" "Do children drink milk?" "Does she like basketball?"
Usage Examples
- Habitual actions: "Ali brushes his teeth twice a day."
- General truths: "The sun rises in the east and sets in the west."
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Present Simple tense with this quiz. Focus on the use of positive constructions, usage of time expressions, and the formation rules for third-person singular. Ideal for students looking to strengthen their understanding of English grammar.
