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What is the primary use of the present simple tense in business vocabulary?
What is the primary use of the present simple tense in business vocabulary?
- To describe actions happening at the moment.
- To indicate ongoing activities and future plans.
- To express habitual actions, facts, and scheduled events. (correct)
- To focus on discussions and changes in a project.
Which of the following examples illustrates the use of the present continuous tense?
Which of the following examples illustrates the use of the present continuous tense?
- She leads the marketing team.
- They negotiate contracts with suppliers.
- The company produces innovative solutions.
- I am attending a conference this week. (correct)
How is a question formed in the present simple tense?
How is a question formed in the present simple tense?
- By adding does to the verb.
- By employing do/does before the subject. (correct)
- By using am/is/are before the subject.
- By inserting not after the subject.
Which statement correctly distinguishes between present simple and present continuous?
Which statement correctly distinguishes between present simple and present continuous?
Which scenario indicates a correct use of the present simple tense?
Which scenario indicates a correct use of the present simple tense?
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Study Notes
Present Simple in Business Vocabulary
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Definition: Used for habitual actions, facts, and general truths.
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Common Usage:
- Regular activities (e.g., "We meet clients every Tuesday.")
- Established facts (e.g., "The company produces electric cars.")
- Scheduled events (e.g., "The meeting starts at 10 AM.")
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Common Verbs:
- Verbs related to daily tasks: manage, report, sell, lead, negotiate.
- Examples:
- "She manages the marketing team."
- "They negotiate contracts regularly."
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Questions & Negatives:
- Questions: Formed with do/does.
- Example: "Does the team collaborate on projects?"
- Negatives: Formed with do/does + not.
- Example: "We do not use outdated technology."
- Questions: Formed with do/does.
Present Continuous in Business Vocabulary
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Definition: Used for actions happening at the moment of speaking or ongoing activities.
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Common Usage:
- Actions currently in progress (e.g., "I am preparing a presentation.")
- Future plans (e.g., "We are launching a new product next month.")
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Common Verbs:
- Verbs indicating ongoing activity: discussing, developing, training, working.
- Examples:
- "They are developing a new marketing strategy."
- "She is training the new employees."
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Questions & Negatives:
- Questions: Formed with am/is/are.
- Example: "Are you reviewing the budget now?"
- Negatives: Formed with am/is/are + not.
- Example: "We are not extending the deadline."
- Questions: Formed with am/is/are.
Key Differences
- Present Simple: Focuses on regular and habitual actions; conveys certainty and facts.
- Present Continuous: Highlights ongoing actions; conveys immediacy and dynamic processes.
Application in Business Context
- Use present simple for steady operations, policies, and roles.
- Use present continuous for project updates, changes, and discussions.
Present Simple
- Used for habitual actions, facts, and general truths
- Common verbs include manage, report, sell, lead, and negotiate.
- Example: "They negotiate contracts regularly."
- Questions are formed with do/does.
- Example: "Does the team collaborate on projects?"
- Negatives are formed with do/does + not.
- Example: "We do not use outdated technology."
Present Continuous
- Used for actions happening at the moment of speaking or ongoing activities
- Example: "I am preparing a presentation."
- Can also be used for future plans.
- Example: "We are launching a new product next month."
- Common verbs include discussing, developing, training, and working.
- Example: "They are developing a new marketing strategy."
- Questions are formed with am/is/are.
- Example: "Are you reviewing the budget now?"
- Negatives are formed with am/is/are+ not.
- Example: "We are not extending the deadline."
Key Differences
- Present Simple focuses on regular actions and facts.
- Present Continuous highlights ongoing actions and conveys immediacy.
Application in Business Context
- Use present simple for regular business operations, policies, and roles.
- Use present continuous for project updates, changes, and discussions.
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