Present Perfect Tense

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Questions and Answers

Which sentence correctly uses the present perfect tense?

  • I am never going to Spain.
  • I never went to Spain.
  • I have never been to Spain. (correct)
  • I don't go to Spain.

The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started and finished at a specific time in the past.

False (B)

What adverb is commonly used with the present perfect to ask about experiences someone has had in their life?

ever

They _______ (go) to the store already.

<p>have gone</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following time expressions with whether they are used with 'since' or 'for':

<p>Three weeks = for Last Tuesday = since Five years = for January = since</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sentences uses 'since' correctly?

<p>I have known her since 2010. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

You should use the present perfect tense to describe a finished action at a specific time in the past.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one adverb often used with the present perfect to indicate something has recently occurred.

<p>just</p> Signup and view all the answers

She ________ (not/finish) her homework yet.

<p>has not finished</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the construction with the correct example

<p>Affirmative = I have worked. Negative = I haven't worked. Interrogative = Have I worked?</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choose the sentence that correctly uses the present perfect tense with 'for'.

<p>They have lived here for five years. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The present perfect tense can be used to specify the exact time an action occurred in the past.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

With which of these options 'since' or 'for' should you use if you want to indicate the duration?

<p>for</p> Signup and view all the answers

_______ (he/ever/travel) to Europe?

<p>Has he ever traveled</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these sentences below is correctly utilizing present perfect?

<p>I have eaten dinner. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Have you been finish your homework yet?' is correct.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the auxiliary verb to use when the subject is she?

<p>has</p> Signup and view all the answers

A: _______ you ever _______ (be) to Italy? B: Yes, I have.

<p>Have, been</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each sentence with the correct subject-verb agreement in the present perfect tense:

<p>He = has traveled They = have traveled She = has traveled</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sentence that utilizes yet correctly?

<p>I have not finished my homework yet. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The following is correct I've hurting my back.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Write the interrogative form of the following sentence: They have gone to the park.

<p>Have they gone to the park?</p> Signup and view all the answers

I ________ (work) at the BBC since February.

<p>have worked</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the verb with its past participle

<p>work = worked eat = eaten go = gone</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sentences correctly uses the present perfect?

<p>I have seen that movie. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

We use the present perfect to express the result of an action that started at a specific moment in the past.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

I have just lost my wallet. Am I sure when I lost it?

<p>no</p> Signup and view all the answers

I _______ (not see) my father for 10 days.

<p>have not seen</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the word with if it's usually used with since or for

<p>moment = since duration = for</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Present Perfect Use

Used to express the result of an action that started at an unspecified time in the past.

Present Perfect Structure (Affirmative)

I/You/We/They + have + past participle; He/She/It + has + past participle.

Present Perfect Structure (Negative)

I/You/We/They + haven't + past participle; He/She/It + hasn't + past participle.

Present Perfect Structure (Interrogative)

Have + I/You/We/They + past participle? Has + He/She/It + past participle?

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Adverbs used with Present Perfect

Adverbs often used with the present perfect, indicating time relationships.

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Present Perfect with 'since'

Used to indicate a starting point of an action that continues to the present.

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Present Perfect with 'for'

Used to indicate the duration of an action that continues to the present.

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Short answers Present perfect

Answers starting with Yes, or No. e.g. Yes, I have or No, I haven't

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Study Notes

  • The present perfect tense is used to express the result of an action that started at an unspecified time in the past.

Conjugation

  • Affirmative
    • I have worked / gone
    • You have worked / gone
    • He/she/it has worked / gone
    • We have worked / gone
    • You have worked / gone
    • They have worked / gone
  • Negative
    • I have not worked / gone
    • You have not worked / gone
    • He/she/it has not worked / gone
    • We have not worked / gone
    • You have not worked / gone
    • They have not worked / gone
  • Interrogative
    • Have I worked / gone?
    • Have you worked / gone?
    • Has he/she/it worked / gone?
    • Have we worked / gone?
    • Have you worked / gone?
    • Have they worked / gone?
  • Short Answers
    • Yes, you have / No, you haven’t
    • Yes, I have / No, I haven’t
    • Yes, he/she has / No, he/she hasn’t
    • Yes, you have / No, you haven’t
    • Yes, we have / No, we haven’t
    • Yes, they have / No, they haven’t

Usage

  • The present perfect commonly appears with adverbs such as lately, recently, never, ever, yet, and just.
    • I have never been to Spain.
    • Have you ever been to Italy?
    • I have just lost my wallet.
    • Have you finished your homework yet?
  • The present perfect is often used with since (followed by a specific point in time) and for (followed by a duration of time).
    • He has worked at the BBC since February / 1990 / Friday / this morning.
    • I haven’t seen my father for 10 days / 10 years / a month.

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