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Prescription Guidelines Quiz
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Prescription Guidelines Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of RA 10918 in Philippine pharmacy practice?

  • To modernize the practice of pharmacy (correct)
  • To regulate the use of dangerous drugs
  • To promote the use of generic drugs
  • To provide benefits for senior citizens
  • Which regulation directly addresses counterfeit drugs?

  • RA 9502
  • RA 6675
  • RA 10699
  • RA 8203 (correct)
  • RA 9165 is primarily concerned with which of the following?

  • Regulating the pricing of medicines
  • Promoting generic drug prescriptions
  • Providing benefits to athletes
  • Regulating dangerous drugs (correct)
  • What benefit does RA 9994 provide to senior citizens?

    <p>Additional benefits and privileges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act focuses on making medicines more affordable for the public?

    <p>RA 9502</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specific information must be included in all prescriptions?

    <p>Patient’s name, age, and gender</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement describes the correct format for including a brand name in a prescription?

    <p>The brand name must be enclosed in parenthesis and placed below the generic name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What constitutes an ERRONEOUS prescription?

    <p>Brand name precedes the generic name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a VIOLATIVE prescription?

    <p>Generic name is included but not legible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What issues can arise from an IMPOSSIBLE prescription?

    <p>Generic name does not match the brand name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one role of pharmacists outlined in the PPhA Code of Ethics?

    <p>To protect individuals from diseases and promote rational drug use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which abbreviation stands for the Code of Ethics for Pharmacists?

    <p>PPhA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must happen if the generic name is not written on a prescription?

    <p>It is considered a VIOLATIVE prescription</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes Pharmacist Only OTC Drugs from regular OTC medicines?

    <p>They can be obtained only with pharmacist advice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes Household Remedies?

    <p>They can be obtained without a medical prescription.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of Food/Dietary supplements?

    <p>They are intended to supplement the diet with specific dietary ingredients.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of rational medication use?

    <p>To ensure patients receive medications appropriate to their clinical needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are Over-the-Counter (OTC) medicines primarily classified?

    <p>As medicines for symptomatic relief of minor ailments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly defines Herbal or traditional drugs?

    <p>They are defined in Republic Act No. 9502.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following elements is NOT part of the process performed by a pharmacist?

    <p>Monitoring patient health after medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does patient medication counseling primarily involve?

    <p>Delivering information on medication usage and side effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which description accurately defines a drug?

    <p>Pharmaceutical products intended for treatment, prevention, or diagnosis of diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What discount do national athletes and coaches receive from all establishments?

    <p>20%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is NOT involved in the process of dispensing medications?

    <p>Counseling on dieting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following options best defines the 'sum of processes performed by a pharmacist'?

    <p>Reading, validating, preparing, and providing medications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a vital component of rational medication use?

    <p>Providing medications for the lowest cost to patients and the community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the central focus of a pharmacist's professional practice?

    <p>Placing the well-being of the patient at the center</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a pharmacist promote the welfare of individuals?

    <p>In a caring and compassionate manner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of a pharmacist?

    <p>Enhancing personal wealth through drug sales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a pharmacist do to continuously improve their professional competence?

    <p>Engage in ongoing education and training</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of pharmacists in healthcare policy?

    <p>To assist in formulating and implementing health care policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what manner should a pharmacist respect their colleagues?

    <p>By respecting their abilities and values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is focused on representing hospital pharmacists in the Philippines?

    <p>Philippine Society of Hospital Pharmacists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key responsibilities outlined in the code for pharmacists regarding patient rights?

    <p>Respecting the rights of patients and their confidentiality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Prescription Guidelines

    • Prescriptions must contain the following information:
      • Patient's name, age, and gender
      • Prescriber's information
      • Date of prescription

    Generics Act (RA 6675)

    • Promotes use of generic names in drug prescriptions.
    • Generic name must be written in full, but the salt or chemical form may be abbreviated.
    • Generic name must be clearly written immediately after the Rx symbol.
    • Brand name may be included in parenthesis below the generic name.
    • Pharmaceutical form should also be stated.

    Types of Incorrect Prescriptions

    • Erroneous:
      • Brand name (BN) precedes generic name (GN).
      • GN is in parenthesis.
      • BN is not in parenthesis.
    • Violative:
      • GN is not written.
      • GN is not legible, and a legible BN is written.
      • BN is indicated with instructions like "no substitution".
    • Impossible:
      • Only GN is written, but not legible.
      • GN does not correspond to BN.
      • Both GN and BN are not legible.
      • Prescribed drug product is not registered with the Philippine FDA.

    Rational Medication Use

    • Patients receive appropriate medications in individual doses, for adequate time, at lowest cost.

    Patient Medication Counselling

    • Providing medication information orally or in writing to patients or representatives.

    Drugs

    • Pertain to chemical compounds or biological substances intended to treat, prevent, or diagnose disease in humans or animals.
    • Examples:
      • Official United States Pharmacopeia/National Formulary
      • Homeopathic Pharmacopeia of the United States of America
      • Philippine Pharmacopeia
      • Philippine National Drug Formulary
      • British Pharmacopoeia
      • European Pharmacopoeia
      • Japanese Pharmacopoeia

    Over-the-Counter (OTC) Medicines

    • Used for symptomatic relief of minor ailments without a prescription.

    Pharmacist Only OTC Drugs

    • Over-the-counter medicines obtained only from a licensed pharmacist with mandatory advice.

    Household Remedies

    • Preparations containing common pharmaceutical substances for relieving ailments, dispensed without a medical prescription.

    Food/Dietary Supplements

    • Processed food products supplementing the diet with vitamins, minerals, herbs, amino acids, etc.

    PPhA - Code of Ethics for Pharmacists

    • Places patients' well-being at the center of practice.
    • Promotes individual's welfare in a caring manner.
    • Serves individual, community, and societal needs.
    • Respects patients' rights and upholds confidentiality.
    • Acts with honesty, integrity, and professionalism.
    • Respects colleagues and other health professionals.
    • Committed to continuous professional enhancement.
    • Helps in formulating and implementing healthcare policies.

    Professional Organizations

    • Philippine Pharmacists Organization (PPhA)
      • PSHP (Philippine Society of Hospital Pharmacists)
      • CPAP (Community Pharmacists Association of the Philippines)
      • PACOP (Philippine Association of Colleges of Pharmacy)
      • PAPPI (Philippine Association of Pharmacists in the Pharmaceutical Industry)
      • IPAP (Industrial Pharmacists Association of the Philippines)
      • PAPVI (Philippine Association of Pharmacists in the Veterinary Industry)
      • DOHLP (Department of Health League of Pharmacists)
      • YPG (Young Pharmacists Group)
      • FJCPPhA (Federation of Junior Chapters of the Philippine Pharmacists Association) - NU

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the essential elements of prescription guidelines, including requirements for patient and prescriber information. Understand the implications of the Generics Act (RA 6675) and identify common errors in prescriptions. Dive into the distinctions between erroneous, violative, and impossible prescriptions.

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