10 Questions
Which of the following is NOT included in the preoperative preparation on the day of the surgery?
Assessing postoperative complications
In the preoperative physical preparation, what is the main purpose of maintaining the client NPO (nothing by mouth) after midnight?
To avoid complications during surgery
What is the primary purpose of ordering cleansing enemas before bowel surgery?
To prevent contamination of the surgical site by feces
Why might a Foley catheter be ordered prior to surgery involving the intestine?
To maintain urine output and prevent bladder injury
What is an important responsibility of nurses in preoperative preparation related to nutrition and fluids?
Recording signs of malnutrition or fluid imbalance
What is the reason for asking clients to bathe or shower the evening or morning of surgery?
To reduce the risk of wound infection by minimizing bacteria on the skin
Why are clients asked to wear a surgical cap before surgery?
To contain client’s hair and any microorganisms on the hair and scalp
What is the action of benzodiazepines like midazolam when used as preoperative medication?
To reduce anxiety and ease anesthetic induction
Why should money and jewelry be labeled and placed in a locked storage area before surgery?
To minimize the risk of injury from burns if electrosurgical units are used
Why must all prosthesis be removed before surgery?
To maintain a sterile environment during surgery
Learn about the objectives and essential areas of preoperative physical preparation for patients, including nutrition, hygiene, medication, rest, and more to ensure optimal care before surgery.
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