Premolars Anatomy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the upper 1st premolar?

Tearing and grinding food

How many cusps do the maxillary premolars (bicuspids) have?

Two cusps (one buccal and one lingual)

What is the main difference between the 1st and 2nd premolar from the buccal view?

The 1st premolar has a sharp cusp assisting the canine, while the 2nd premolar has less sharp cusps assisting molars in grinding

When does the first evidence of calcification appear for the upper 1st premolar?

<p>13/4 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many lobes do the upper 1st premolar have?

<p>4 lobes: 3 buccal and 1 lingual</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the premolars?

<p>Tearing and grinding food</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many lobes do the lower 5 premolars have?

<p>3 buccal and 2 lingual</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most significant difference between anterior and posterior teeth?

<p>Presence of occlusal surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does the enamel of the upper 1st premolar complete?

<p>13 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many maxillary premolars are present in each quadrant?

<p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Premolars are also known as bicuspids because they have 2 cusps

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The upper 1st premolar has three buccal lobes and two lingual lobes

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The upper 1st premolar makes contact mesially with the distal surface of the canine and distally with the mesial surface of the 2nd premolar

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The upper 1st premolar is the first evidence of calcification at 13/4 years

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Premolars (Bicuspids) Characteristics

  • Premolars, also known as bicuspids, have 2 cusps.
  • The function of premolars is to aid in food grinding and crushing.
  • The main difference between the 1st and 2nd premolar from the buccal view is not specified, but the upper 1st premolar has three buccal lobes and two lingual lobes.
  • The upper 1st premolar has a specific contact pattern: mesially with the distal surface of the canine and distally with the mesial surface of the 2nd premolar.

Upper 1st Premolar Development

  • The first evidence of calcification of the upper 1st premolar appears at 13/4 years.
  • The enamel of the upper 1st premolar completes its development at a certain point (not specified).

Premolars Distribution

  • There are 2 maxillary premolars in each quadrant.
  • The lower 5 premolars have a specific number of lobes (not specified).

Teeth Comparison

  • The most significant difference between anterior and posterior teeth is not specified.

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